Cavity-assisted magnetization switching in a quantum spin-phonon chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yarmohammadi, Mohsen, Oppeneer, Peter M., Freericks, James K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yarmohammadi, Mohsen
Oppeneer, Peter M.
Freericks, James K.
author_facet Yarmohammadi, Mohsen
Oppeneer, Peter M.
Freericks, James K.
contents We propose a Néel magnetization switching mechanism in a hybrid magnon-phonon optical cavity system. A terahertz-pumped single-mode cavity photon couples to a spin-phonon chain, while the system dissipates energy via different baths. Our mean-field analysis reveals that the photon induces magnetization switching by generating strongly entangled magnon pairs with opposite momenta -- a feature weakly present in the cavity-free system. This switching occurs only at specific drive frequencies, namely at low magnon energies and near the upper edge (perpendicular modes) of the two-magnon band. Our results underscore the roles of laser fluence, damping, and photon loss in modulating the switching process, offering a promising route for cavity-assisted magnetization control in opto-spintronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cavity-assisted magnetization switching in a quantum spin-phonon chain
Yarmohammadi, Mohsen
Oppeneer, Peter M.
Freericks, James K.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We propose a Néel magnetization switching mechanism in a hybrid magnon-phonon optical cavity system. A terahertz-pumped single-mode cavity photon couples to a spin-phonon chain, while the system dissipates energy via different baths. Our mean-field analysis reveals that the photon induces magnetization switching by generating strongly entangled magnon pairs with opposite momenta -- a feature weakly present in the cavity-free system. This switching occurs only at specific drive frequencies, namely at low magnon energies and near the upper edge (perpendicular modes) of the two-magnon band. Our results underscore the roles of laser fluence, damping, and photon loss in modulating the switching process, offering a promising route for cavity-assisted magnetization control in opto-spintronics.
title Cavity-assisted magnetization switching in a quantum spin-phonon chain
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22882