Scalable Superconducting Nanowire Memory Array with Row-Column Addressing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Medeiros, Owen, Castellani, Matteo, Karam, Valentin, Foster, Reed, Simon, Alejandro, Incalza, Francesca, Butters, Brenden, Colangelo, Marco, Berggren, Karl K
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Medeiros, Owen
Castellani, Matteo
Karam, Valentin
Foster, Reed
Simon, Alejandro
Incalza, Francesca
Butters, Brenden
Colangelo, Marco
Berggren, Karl K
author_facet Medeiros, Owen
Castellani, Matteo
Karam, Valentin
Foster, Reed
Simon, Alejandro
Incalza, Francesca
Butters, Brenden
Colangelo, Marco
Berggren, Karl K
contents Developing ultra-low-energy superconducting computing and fault-tolerant quantum computing will require scalable superconducting memory. While conventional superconducting logic-based memory cells have facilitated early demonstrations, their large footprint poses a significant barrier to scaling. Nanowire-based superconducting memory cells offer a compact alternative, but high error rates have hindered their integration into large arrays. In this work, we present a superconducting nanowire memory array designed for scalable row-column operation, achieving a functional density of 2.6$\,$Mb/cm$^{2}$. The array operates at $1.3\,$K, where we implement and characterize multi-flux quanta state storage and destructive readout. By optimizing write and read pulse sequences, we minimize bit errors while maximizing operational margins in a $4\times 4$ array. Circuit-level simulations further elucidate the memory cell's dynamics, providing insight into performance limits and stability under varying pulse amplitudes. We experimentally demonstrate stable memory operation with a minimum bit error rate of $10^{-5}$. These results suggest a promising path for scaling superconducting nanowire memories to high-density architectures, offering a foundation for energy-efficient memory in superconducting electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Superconducting Nanowire Memory Array with Row-Column Addressing
Medeiros, Owen
Castellani, Matteo
Karam, Valentin
Foster, Reed
Simon, Alejandro
Incalza, Francesca
Butters, Brenden
Colangelo, Marco
Berggren, Karl K
Applied Physics
Developing ultra-low-energy superconducting computing and fault-tolerant quantum computing will require scalable superconducting memory. While conventional superconducting logic-based memory cells have facilitated early demonstrations, their large footprint poses a significant barrier to scaling. Nanowire-based superconducting memory cells offer a compact alternative, but high error rates have hindered their integration into large arrays. In this work, we present a superconducting nanowire memory array designed for scalable row-column operation, achieving a functional density of 2.6$\,$Mb/cm$^{2}$. The array operates at $1.3\,$K, where we implement and characterize multi-flux quanta state storage and destructive readout. By optimizing write and read pulse sequences, we minimize bit errors while maximizing operational margins in a $4\times 4$ array. Circuit-level simulations further elucidate the memory cell's dynamics, providing insight into performance limits and stability under varying pulse amplitudes. We experimentally demonstrate stable memory operation with a minimum bit error rate of $10^{-5}$. These results suggest a promising path for scaling superconducting nanowire memories to high-density architectures, offering a foundation for energy-efficient memory in superconducting electronics.
title Scalable Superconducting Nanowire Memory Array with Row-Column Addressing
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22897