Late Breaking Results: Breaking Symmetry- Unconventional Placement of Analog Circuits using Multi-Level Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Maji, Supriyo, Zhao, Linran, Poddar, Souradip, Pan, David Z.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Maji, Supriyo
Zhao, Linran
Poddar, Souradip
Pan, David Z.
author_facet Maji, Supriyo
Zhao, Linran
Poddar, Souradip
Pan, David Z.
contents Layout-dependent effects (LDEs) significantly impact analog circuit performance. Traditionally, designers have relied on symmetric placement of circuit components to mitigate variations caused by LDEs. However, due to non-linear nature of these effects, conventional methods often fall short. We propose an objective-driven, multi-level, multi-agent Q-learning framework to explore unconventional design space of analog layout, opening new avenues for optimizing analog circuit performance. Our approach achieves better variation performance than the state-of-the-art layout techniques. Notably, this is the first application of multi-agent RL in analog layout automation. The proposed approach is compared with non-ML approach based on simulated annealing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_22958
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Late Breaking Results: Breaking Symmetry- Unconventional Placement of Analog Circuits using Multi-Level Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
Maji, Supriyo
Zhao, Linran
Poddar, Souradip
Pan, David Z.
Hardware Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Layout-dependent effects (LDEs) significantly impact analog circuit performance. Traditionally, designers have relied on symmetric placement of circuit components to mitigate variations caused by LDEs. However, due to non-linear nature of these effects, conventional methods often fall short. We propose an objective-driven, multi-level, multi-agent Q-learning framework to explore unconventional design space of analog layout, opening new avenues for optimizing analog circuit performance. Our approach achieves better variation performance than the state-of-the-art layout techniques. Notably, this is the first application of multi-agent RL in analog layout automation. The proposed approach is compared with non-ML approach based on simulated annealing.
title Late Breaking Results: Breaking Symmetry- Unconventional Placement of Analog Circuits using Multi-Level Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
topic Hardware Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22958