Stable fully discrete finite element methods with BGN tangential motion for Willmore flow of planar curves

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Garcke, Harald, Nürnberg, Robert, Zhao, Quan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Garcke, Harald
Nürnberg, Robert
Zhao, Quan
author_facet Garcke, Harald
Nürnberg, Robert
Zhao, Quan
contents We propose and analyze stable finite element approximations for Willmore flow of planar curves. The presented schemes are based on a novel weak formulation which combines an evolution equation for curvature with the curvature formulation originally proposed by Barrett, Garcke and Nürnberg (BGN) in \cite{BGN07}. Under discretization in space with piecewise linear elements this leads to a stable continuous-in-time semidiscrete scheme, which retains the equidistribution property from the BGN methods. Furthermore, two fully discrete schemes can be shown to satisfy unconditional energy stability estimates. Numerical examples are presented to showcase the good properties of the introduced schemes, including an asymptotic equidistribution of vertices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23152
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stable fully discrete finite element methods with BGN tangential motion for Willmore flow of planar curves
Garcke, Harald
Nürnberg, Robert
Zhao, Quan
Numerical Analysis
65M60, 65M15, 65M12, 35R01
We propose and analyze stable finite element approximations for Willmore flow of planar curves. The presented schemes are based on a novel weak formulation which combines an evolution equation for curvature with the curvature formulation originally proposed by Barrett, Garcke and Nürnberg (BGN) in \cite{BGN07}. Under discretization in space with piecewise linear elements this leads to a stable continuous-in-time semidiscrete scheme, which retains the equidistribution property from the BGN methods. Furthermore, two fully discrete schemes can be shown to satisfy unconditional energy stability estimates. Numerical examples are presented to showcase the good properties of the introduced schemes, including an asymptotic equidistribution of vertices.
title Stable fully discrete finite element methods with BGN tangential motion for Willmore flow of planar curves
topic Numerical Analysis
65M60, 65M15, 65M12, 35R01
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23152