STAR-RIS-aided NOMA for Secured xURLLC

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lulu, Song, Di, Zhang, Shaobo, Jia, Pengcheng, Zhu, Yonghui, Li
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lulu, Song
Di, Zhang
Shaobo, Jia
Pengcheng, Zhu
Yonghui, Li
author_facet Lulu, Song
Di, Zhang
Shaobo, Jia
Pengcheng, Zhu
Yonghui, Li
contents Short packet-based advanced Internet of things (A-IoT) calls for not only the next generation of ultra-reliable low-latency communications (xURLLC) but also highly secured communications. In this paper, we aim to address this objective by developing a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system with untrusted user. There exist two key problems: The confidential/private message for the far user will be exposed to the untrusted near user with successful SIC; The restrictive trade-off among reliability, security and latency poses a great challenge in achieving secured xURLLC. In order to solve these issues, we introduce simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS), which provides additional degree of freedom to enable a secure and fair decoding order and achieve a desired trade-off among reliability, security and latency. To fully reveal the trade-off among reliability, security and latency, we characterize the reliability and security via decoding error probabilities. A leakage probability minimization problem is modeled to optimize the passive beamforming, power allocation and blocklength subject to secure successive interference cancellation (SIC) order, reliability and latency constraints. To solve this complex problem, we explore its intrinsic properties and propose an algorithm based on majorization minimization (MM) and alternative optimization (AO). Simulation results demonstrate the validness of our study in this paper.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23352
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle STAR-RIS-aided NOMA for Secured xURLLC
Lulu, Song
Di, Zhang
Shaobo, Jia
Pengcheng, Zhu
Yonghui, Li
Signal Processing
Short packet-based advanced Internet of things (A-IoT) calls for not only the next generation of ultra-reliable low-latency communications (xURLLC) but also highly secured communications. In this paper, we aim to address this objective by developing a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system with untrusted user. There exist two key problems: The confidential/private message for the far user will be exposed to the untrusted near user with successful SIC; The restrictive trade-off among reliability, security and latency poses a great challenge in achieving secured xURLLC. In order to solve these issues, we introduce simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS), which provides additional degree of freedom to enable a secure and fair decoding order and achieve a desired trade-off among reliability, security and latency. To fully reveal the trade-off among reliability, security and latency, we characterize the reliability and security via decoding error probabilities. A leakage probability minimization problem is modeled to optimize the passive beamforming, power allocation and blocklength subject to secure successive interference cancellation (SIC) order, reliability and latency constraints. To solve this complex problem, we explore its intrinsic properties and propose an algorithm based on majorization minimization (MM) and alternative optimization (AO). Simulation results demonstrate the validness of our study in this paper.
title STAR-RIS-aided NOMA for Secured xURLLC
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23352