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Auteurs principaux: Kumar, Rajesh, Dexheimer, Veronica, Jahan, Johannes
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23413
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author Kumar, Rajesh
Dexheimer, Veronica
Jahan, Johannes
author_facet Kumar, Rajesh
Dexheimer, Veronica
Jahan, Johannes
contents Neutron stars provide a natural laboratory for studying the properties of dense nuclear matter under extreme conditions. In this proceeding, we review our current understanding of dense isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter and neutron star physics. We focus on modern theoretical, experimental, and observational constraints, including first-principle calculations from lattice and perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), as well as chiral effective field theory approaches at nuclear densities. From the experimental perspective, constraints on the equation of state arise from heavy-ion collisions, low-energy nuclear physics, and astrophysical observations, including neutron star masses, radii, and gravitational wave signatures from mergers. These multidisciplinary comparisons are crucial for bridging the gap between nuclear physics and astrophysical observations, in order to expand our knowledge of matter at supra-nuclear densities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23413
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutron stars and Constraints for the Equation of State of Dense Matter
Kumar, Rajesh
Dexheimer, Veronica
Jahan, Johannes
Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Neutron stars provide a natural laboratory for studying the properties of dense nuclear matter under extreme conditions. In this proceeding, we review our current understanding of dense isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter and neutron star physics. We focus on modern theoretical, experimental, and observational constraints, including first-principle calculations from lattice and perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), as well as chiral effective field theory approaches at nuclear densities. From the experimental perspective, constraints on the equation of state arise from heavy-ion collisions, low-energy nuclear physics, and astrophysical observations, including neutron star masses, radii, and gravitational wave signatures from mergers. These multidisciplinary comparisons are crucial for bridging the gap between nuclear physics and astrophysical observations, in order to expand our knowledge of matter at supra-nuclear densities.
title Neutron stars and Constraints for the Equation of State of Dense Matter
topic Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23413