Design and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous USV for Sensor Fusion-Based Navigation in GNSS-Denied Environments

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Hauptverfasser: Cohen-Salmon, Samuel, Klein, Itzik
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cohen-Salmon, Samuel
Klein, Itzik
author_facet Cohen-Salmon, Samuel
Klein, Itzik
contents This paper presents the design, development, and experimental validation of MARVEL, an autonomous unmanned surface vehicle built for real-world testing of sensor fusion-based navigation algorithms in GNSS-denied environments. MARVEL was developed under strict constraints of cost-efficiency, portability, and seaworthiness, with the goal of creating a modular, accessible platform for high-frequency data acquisition and experimental learning. It integrates electromagnetic logs, Doppler velocity logs, inertial sensors, and real-time kinematic GNSS positioning. MARVEL enables real-time, in-situ validation of advanced navigation and AI-driven algorithms using redundant, synchronized sensors. Field experiments demonstrate the system's stability, maneuverability, and adaptability in challenging sea conditions. The platform offers a novel, scalable approach for researchers seeking affordable, open-ended tools to evaluate sensor fusion techniques under real-world maritime constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23445
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous USV for Sensor Fusion-Based Navigation in GNSS-Denied Environments
Cohen-Salmon, Samuel
Klein, Itzik
Robotics
Information Retrieval
This paper presents the design, development, and experimental validation of MARVEL, an autonomous unmanned surface vehicle built for real-world testing of sensor fusion-based navigation algorithms in GNSS-denied environments. MARVEL was developed under strict constraints of cost-efficiency, portability, and seaworthiness, with the goal of creating a modular, accessible platform for high-frequency data acquisition and experimental learning. It integrates electromagnetic logs, Doppler velocity logs, inertial sensors, and real-time kinematic GNSS positioning. MARVEL enables real-time, in-situ validation of advanced navigation and AI-driven algorithms using redundant, synchronized sensors. Field experiments demonstrate the system's stability, maneuverability, and adaptability in challenging sea conditions. The platform offers a novel, scalable approach for researchers seeking affordable, open-ended tools to evaluate sensor fusion techniques under real-world maritime constraints.
title Design and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous USV for Sensor Fusion-Based Navigation in GNSS-Denied Environments
topic Robotics
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23445