The Stamp Folding Problem From a Mountain-Valley Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hull, Thomas C., Ibrahim, Adham, Paltrowitz, Jacob, Ter-Saakov, Natalya, Wang, Grace
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Hull, Thomas C.
Ibrahim, Adham
Paltrowitz, Jacob
Ter-Saakov, Natalya
Wang, Grace
author_facet Hull, Thomas C.
Ibrahim, Adham
Paltrowitz, Jacob
Ter-Saakov, Natalya
Wang, Grace
contents A strip of square stamps can be folded in many ways such that all of the stamps are stacked in a single pile in the folded state. The stamp folding problem asks for the number of such foldings and has previously been studied extensively. We consider this problem with the additional restriction of fixing the mountain-valley assignment of each crease in the stamp pattern. We provide a closed form for counting the number of legal foldings on specific patterns of mountain-valley assignments, including a surprising appearance of the Catalan numbers. We describe results on upper and lower bounds for the number of ways to fold a given mountain-valley assignment on the strip of stamps, provide experimental evidence suggesting more general results, and include conjectures and open problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23661
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Stamp Folding Problem From a Mountain-Valley Perspective
Hull, Thomas C.
Ibrahim, Adham
Paltrowitz, Jacob
Ter-Saakov, Natalya
Wang, Grace
Combinatorics
Computational Geometry
05A15, 68U05
A strip of square stamps can be folded in many ways such that all of the stamps are stacked in a single pile in the folded state. The stamp folding problem asks for the number of such foldings and has previously been studied extensively. We consider this problem with the additional restriction of fixing the mountain-valley assignment of each crease in the stamp pattern. We provide a closed form for counting the number of legal foldings on specific patterns of mountain-valley assignments, including a surprising appearance of the Catalan numbers. We describe results on upper and lower bounds for the number of ways to fold a given mountain-valley assignment on the strip of stamps, provide experimental evidence suggesting more general results, and include conjectures and open problems.
title The Stamp Folding Problem From a Mountain-Valley Perspective
topic Combinatorics
Computational Geometry
05A15, 68U05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23661