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Autores principales: Wan, Chenguang, Cho, Youngwoo, Qu, Zhisong, Camenen, Yann, Varennes, Robin, Lim, Kyungtak, Li, Kunpeng, Li, Jiangang, Li, Yanlong, Garbet, Xavier
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23676
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author Wan, Chenguang
Cho, Youngwoo
Qu, Zhisong
Camenen, Yann
Varennes, Robin
Lim, Kyungtak
Li, Kunpeng
Li, Jiangang
Li, Yanlong
Garbet, Xavier
author_facet Wan, Chenguang
Cho, Youngwoo
Qu, Zhisong
Camenen, Yann
Varennes, Robin
Lim, Kyungtak
Li, Kunpeng
Li, Jiangang
Li, Yanlong
Garbet, Xavier
contents One of the main challenges in building high-fidelity surrogate models of tokamak turbulence is the substantial demand for high-quality data. Typically, producing high-quality data involves simulating complex physical processes, which requires extensive computing resources. In this work, we propose a fine tuning-based approach to develop the surrogate model that reduces the amount of high-quality data required by 80\%. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by constructing a proof-of-principle ITG surrogate model using datasets generated from two gyrokinetic codes, GKW and GX. GX needs in terms of computing resources are much lighter than GKW. Remarkably, the surrogate models' performance remain nearly the same whether trained on 798 GKW results alone or 159 GKW results plus an additional 11979 GX results. These encouraging outcomes indicate that fine tuning methods can significantly decrease the high-quality data needed to develop the simulation-driven surrogate model. Moreover, the approach presented here has the potential to facilitate surrogate model development for heavy codes and may ultimately pave the way for digital twin systems of tokamaks.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A high-fidelity surrogate model for the ion temperature gradient (ITG) instability using a small expensive simulation dataset
Wan, Chenguang
Cho, Youngwoo
Qu, Zhisong
Camenen, Yann
Varennes, Robin
Lim, Kyungtak
Li, Kunpeng
Li, Jiangang
Li, Yanlong
Garbet, Xavier
Plasma Physics
One of the main challenges in building high-fidelity surrogate models of tokamak turbulence is the substantial demand for high-quality data. Typically, producing high-quality data involves simulating complex physical processes, which requires extensive computing resources. In this work, we propose a fine tuning-based approach to develop the surrogate model that reduces the amount of high-quality data required by 80\%. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by constructing a proof-of-principle ITG surrogate model using datasets generated from two gyrokinetic codes, GKW and GX. GX needs in terms of computing resources are much lighter than GKW. Remarkably, the surrogate models' performance remain nearly the same whether trained on 798 GKW results alone or 159 GKW results plus an additional 11979 GX results. These encouraging outcomes indicate that fine tuning methods can significantly decrease the high-quality data needed to develop the simulation-driven surrogate model. Moreover, the approach presented here has the potential to facilitate surrogate model development for heavy codes and may ultimately pave the way for digital twin systems of tokamaks.
title A high-fidelity surrogate model for the ion temperature gradient (ITG) instability using a small expensive simulation dataset
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23676