Colossal enhancement of spin transmission through magnon confinement in an antiferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Husain, Sajid, Ramesh, Maya, Li, Xinyan, Prokhorenko, Sergei, Ojha, Shashank Kumar, Ross, Aiden, Das, Koushik, Zhao, Boyang, Park, Hyeon Woo, Meisenheimer, Peter, Nahas, Yousra, Caretta, Lucas, Martin, Lane W., Kim, Se Kwon, Yao, Zhi, Wen, Haidan, Salahuddin, Sayeef, Chen, Long-Qing, Han, Yimo, de Sousa, Rogerio, Bellaiche, Laurent, Bibes, Manuel, Schlom, Darrell G., Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Husain, Sajid
Ramesh, Maya
Li, Xinyan
Prokhorenko, Sergei
Ojha, Shashank Kumar
Ross, Aiden
Das, Koushik
Zhao, Boyang
Park, Hyeon Woo
Meisenheimer, Peter
Nahas, Yousra
Caretta, Lucas
Martin, Lane W.
Kim, Se Kwon
Yao, Zhi
Wen, Haidan
Salahuddin, Sayeef
Chen, Long-Qing
Han, Yimo
de Sousa, Rogerio
Bellaiche, Laurent
Bibes, Manuel
Schlom, Darrell G.
Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
author_facet Husain, Sajid
Ramesh, Maya
Li, Xinyan
Prokhorenko, Sergei
Ojha, Shashank Kumar
Ross, Aiden
Das, Koushik
Zhao, Boyang
Park, Hyeon Woo
Meisenheimer, Peter
Nahas, Yousra
Caretta, Lucas
Martin, Lane W.
Kim, Se Kwon
Yao, Zhi
Wen, Haidan
Salahuddin, Sayeef
Chen, Long-Qing
Han, Yimo
de Sousa, Rogerio
Bellaiche, Laurent
Bibes, Manuel
Schlom, Darrell G.
Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
contents Since Felix Bloch's introduction of the concept of spin waves in 1930, magnons (the quanta of spin waves) have been extensively studied in a range of materials for spintronics, particularly for non-volatile logic-in-memory devices. Controlling magnons in conventional antiferromagnets and harnessing them in practical applications, however, remains a challenge. In this letter, we demonstrate highly efficient magnon transport in an LaFeO$_3$/BiFeO$_3$/LaFeO$_3$ all-antiferromagnetic system which can be controlled electrically, making it highly desirable for energy-efficient computation. Leveraging spin-orbit-driven spin-charge transduction, we demonstrate that this material architecture permits magnon confinement in ultrathin antiferromagnets, enhancing the output voltage generated by magnon transport by several orders of magnitude, which provides a pathway to enable magnetoelectric memory and logic functionalities. Additionally, its non-volatility enables ultralow-power logic-in-memory processing, where magnonic devices can be efficiently reconfigured via electrically controlled magnon spin currents within magnetoelectric channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Colossal enhancement of spin transmission through magnon confinement in an antiferromagnet
Husain, Sajid
Ramesh, Maya
Li, Xinyan
Prokhorenko, Sergei
Ojha, Shashank Kumar
Ross, Aiden
Das, Koushik
Zhao, Boyang
Park, Hyeon Woo
Meisenheimer, Peter
Nahas, Yousra
Caretta, Lucas
Martin, Lane W.
Kim, Se Kwon
Yao, Zhi
Wen, Haidan
Salahuddin, Sayeef
Chen, Long-Qing
Han, Yimo
de Sousa, Rogerio
Bellaiche, Laurent
Bibes, Manuel
Schlom, Darrell G.
Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
Materials Science
Since Felix Bloch's introduction of the concept of spin waves in 1930, magnons (the quanta of spin waves) have been extensively studied in a range of materials for spintronics, particularly for non-volatile logic-in-memory devices. Controlling magnons in conventional antiferromagnets and harnessing them in practical applications, however, remains a challenge. In this letter, we demonstrate highly efficient magnon transport in an LaFeO$_3$/BiFeO$_3$/LaFeO$_3$ all-antiferromagnetic system which can be controlled electrically, making it highly desirable for energy-efficient computation. Leveraging spin-orbit-driven spin-charge transduction, we demonstrate that this material architecture permits magnon confinement in ultrathin antiferromagnets, enhancing the output voltage generated by magnon transport by several orders of magnitude, which provides a pathway to enable magnetoelectric memory and logic functionalities. Additionally, its non-volatility enables ultralow-power logic-in-memory processing, where magnonic devices can be efficiently reconfigured via electrically controlled magnon spin currents within magnetoelectric channels.
title Colossal enhancement of spin transmission through magnon confinement in an antiferromagnet
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23724