Node Embeddings via Neighbor Embeddings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Böhm, Jan Niklas, Keute, Marius, Guzmán, Alica, Damrich, Sebastian, Draganov, Andrew, Kobak, Dmitry
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Böhm, Jan Niklas
Keute, Marius
Guzmán, Alica
Damrich, Sebastian
Draganov, Andrew
Kobak, Dmitry
author_facet Böhm, Jan Niklas
Keute, Marius
Guzmán, Alica
Damrich, Sebastian
Draganov, Andrew
Kobak, Dmitry
contents Node embeddings are a paradigm in non-parametric graph representation learning, where graph nodes are embedded into a given vector space to enable downstream processing. State-of-the-art node-embedding algorithms, such as DeepWalk and node2vec, are based on random-walk notions of node similarity and on contrastive learning. In this work, we introduce the graph neighbor-embedding (graph NE) framework that directly pulls together embedding vectors of adjacent nodes without relying on any random walks. We show that graph NE strongly outperforms state-of-the-art node-embedding algorithms in terms of local structure preservation. Furthermore, we apply graph NE to the 2D node-embedding problem, obtaining graph t-SNE layouts that also outperform existing graph-layout algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23822
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Node Embeddings via Neighbor Embeddings
Böhm, Jan Niklas
Keute, Marius
Guzmán, Alica
Damrich, Sebastian
Draganov, Andrew
Kobak, Dmitry
Machine Learning
Node embeddings are a paradigm in non-parametric graph representation learning, where graph nodes are embedded into a given vector space to enable downstream processing. State-of-the-art node-embedding algorithms, such as DeepWalk and node2vec, are based on random-walk notions of node similarity and on contrastive learning. In this work, we introduce the graph neighbor-embedding (graph NE) framework that directly pulls together embedding vectors of adjacent nodes without relying on any random walks. We show that graph NE strongly outperforms state-of-the-art node-embedding algorithms in terms of local structure preservation. Furthermore, we apply graph NE to the 2D node-embedding problem, obtaining graph t-SNE layouts that also outperform existing graph-layout algorithms.
title Node Embeddings via Neighbor Embeddings
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23822