MAER-Nav: Bidirectional Motion Learning Through Mirror-Augmented Experience Replay for Robot Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Shanze, Tan, Mingao, Yang, Zhibo, Huang, Biao, Shen, Xiaoyu, Huang, Hailong, Zhang, Wei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Wang, Shanze
Tan, Mingao
Yang, Zhibo
Huang, Biao
Shen, Xiaoyu
Huang, Hailong
Zhang, Wei
author_facet Wang, Shanze
Tan, Mingao
Yang, Zhibo
Huang, Biao
Shen, Xiaoyu
Huang, Hailong
Zhang, Wei
contents Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) based navigation methods have demonstrated promising results for mobile robots, but suffer from limited action flexibility in confined spaces. Conventional DRL approaches predominantly learn forward-motion policies, causing robots to become trapped in complex environments where backward maneuvers are necessary for recovery. This paper presents MAER-Nav (Mirror-Augmented Experience Replay for Robot Navigation), a novel framework that enables bidirectional motion learning without requiring explicit failure-driven hindsight experience replay or reward function modifications. Our approach integrates a mirror-augmented experience replay mechanism with curriculum learning to generate synthetic backward navigation experiences from successful trajectories. Experimental results in both simulation and real-world environments demonstrate that MAER-Nav significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods while maintaining strong forward navigation capabilities. The framework effectively bridges the gap between the comprehensive action space utilization of traditional planning methods and the environmental adaptability of learning-based approaches, enabling robust navigation in scenarios where conventional DRL methods consistently fail.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23908
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MAER-Nav: Bidirectional Motion Learning Through Mirror-Augmented Experience Replay for Robot Navigation
Wang, Shanze
Tan, Mingao
Yang, Zhibo
Huang, Biao
Shen, Xiaoyu
Huang, Hailong
Zhang, Wei
Robotics
Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) based navigation methods have demonstrated promising results for mobile robots, but suffer from limited action flexibility in confined spaces. Conventional DRL approaches predominantly learn forward-motion policies, causing robots to become trapped in complex environments where backward maneuvers are necessary for recovery. This paper presents MAER-Nav (Mirror-Augmented Experience Replay for Robot Navigation), a novel framework that enables bidirectional motion learning without requiring explicit failure-driven hindsight experience replay or reward function modifications. Our approach integrates a mirror-augmented experience replay mechanism with curriculum learning to generate synthetic backward navigation experiences from successful trajectories. Experimental results in both simulation and real-world environments demonstrate that MAER-Nav significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods while maintaining strong forward navigation capabilities. The framework effectively bridges the gap between the comprehensive action space utilization of traditional planning methods and the environmental adaptability of learning-based approaches, enabling robust navigation in scenarios where conventional DRL methods consistently fail.
title MAER-Nav: Bidirectional Motion Learning Through Mirror-Augmented Experience Replay for Robot Navigation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23908