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Main Authors: Duboz, Louison, Raileanu, Ioan Cristinel, Krause, Jette, Norman-López, Ana, Weitzel, Matthias, Ciuffo, Biagio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23914
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author Duboz, Louison
Raileanu, Ioan Cristinel
Krause, Jette
Norman-López, Ana
Weitzel, Matthias
Ciuffo, Biagio
author_facet Duboz, Louison
Raileanu, Ioan Cristinel
Krause, Jette
Norman-López, Ana
Weitzel, Matthias
Ciuffo, Biagio
contents The deployment of Automated Vehicles (AVs) is expected to address road transport externalities (e.g., safety, traffic, environmental impact, etc.). For this reason, a legal framework for their large-scale market introduction and deployment is currently being developed in the European Union. Despite the first steps towards road transport automation, the timeline for full automation and its potential economic benefits remains uncertain. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, it presents a methodological framework to determine deployment pathways of the five different levels of automation in EU27+UK to 2050 under three scenarios (i.e., slow, medium baseline and fast) focusing on passenger vehicles. Second, it proposes an assessment of the economic impact of AVs through the calculation of the value-added. The method to define assumptions and uptake trajectories involves a comprehensive literature review, expert interviews, and a model to forecast the new registrations of different levels of automation. In this way, the interviews provided insights that complemented the literature and informed the design of assumptions and deployment trajectories. The added-value assessment shows additional economic activity due to the introduction of automated technologies in all uptake scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_23914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scenarios for the Deployment of Automated Vehicles in Europe
Duboz, Louison
Raileanu, Ioan Cristinel
Krause, Jette
Norman-López, Ana
Weitzel, Matthias
Ciuffo, Biagio
General Economics
Economics
The deployment of Automated Vehicles (AVs) is expected to address road transport externalities (e.g., safety, traffic, environmental impact, etc.). For this reason, a legal framework for their large-scale market introduction and deployment is currently being developed in the European Union. Despite the first steps towards road transport automation, the timeline for full automation and its potential economic benefits remains uncertain. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, it presents a methodological framework to determine deployment pathways of the five different levels of automation in EU27+UK to 2050 under three scenarios (i.e., slow, medium baseline and fast) focusing on passenger vehicles. Second, it proposes an assessment of the economic impact of AVs through the calculation of the value-added. The method to define assumptions and uptake trajectories involves a comprehensive literature review, expert interviews, and a model to forecast the new registrations of different levels of automation. In this way, the interviews provided insights that complemented the literature and informed the design of assumptions and deployment trajectories. The added-value assessment shows additional economic activity due to the introduction of automated technologies in all uptake scenarios.
title Scenarios for the Deployment of Automated Vehicles in Europe
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23914