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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cobb, Dimitri, del Pino, Daniel Sánchez-Simón, Velázquez, Juan J. L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.24055
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Table of Contents:
  • In this article we study a one dimensional model for Magnetic Relaxation. This model was introduced by Moffatt and describes a low resistivity viscous plasma, in which the pressure and the inercia are much smaller than the magnetic pressure. In the limit of resistivity $\varepsilon\rightarrow 0$, we prove the existence of two time scales for the evolution of the magnetic field: a fast one for times of order $\log(\varepsilon^{-1})$ in which the resistivity plays no role and the energy is dissipated only via viscosity; and a slow one for times of order $\varepsilon^{-1}$ characterized by the influence of the resistivity. We show that in this second time scale, as $\varepsilon\rightarrow 0$, the modulus of magnetic field approaches a function that depends only on time. We also prove that, in this regime, the magnetic field $b_\varepsilon(t,x)$ can be approximated as $\varepsilon \rightarrow 0$ by the solution of a PDE whose solutions exhibit blow up for some choices of initial data.