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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fitzpatrick, Richard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.24184
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_version_ 1866912301822509056
author Fitzpatrick, Richard
author_facet Fitzpatrick, Richard
contents A number of improvements to the TJ toroidal tearing mode code [Phys. Plasmas 31, 102507 (2024)] are documented. The TJ code is also successfully benchmarked against the STRIDE toroidal tearing mode code [Phys. Plasmas 25, 082502 (2018)]. Finally, the new capabilities of the TJ code are used to investigate the stability of tearing modes in tokamak plasmas as an ideal stability boundary, associated with either an external-kink or an internal-kink mode, is approached. All elements of the tearing stability matrix are found to tend to infinity as an ideal stability boundary is approached. Furthermore, as the stability boundary is approached, the eigenfunctions of the various tearing modes in the plasma, which are decoupled by sheared plasma rotation, are all found to morph into that of the marginally-stable ideal mode. However, the growth-rates and real frequencies of the various ``ideal-tearing-modes'' are different from one another. Moreover, the growth-rate of the ideal-tearing-mode that reconnects magnetic flux at the rational surface that lies closest to the edge of the plasma is the one that tends to a very large value as the stability boundary is approached. A relatively simple test for ideal stability that is capable of detecting stability boundaries for external-kink and internal-kink modes, even in the presence of a very close-fitting ideal wall, is described and verified.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_24184
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation of Tearing Mode Stability Near Ideal Stability Boundaries Via Asymptotic Matching Techniques
Fitzpatrick, Richard
Plasma Physics
A number of improvements to the TJ toroidal tearing mode code [Phys. Plasmas 31, 102507 (2024)] are documented. The TJ code is also successfully benchmarked against the STRIDE toroidal tearing mode code [Phys. Plasmas 25, 082502 (2018)]. Finally, the new capabilities of the TJ code are used to investigate the stability of tearing modes in tokamak plasmas as an ideal stability boundary, associated with either an external-kink or an internal-kink mode, is approached. All elements of the tearing stability matrix are found to tend to infinity as an ideal stability boundary is approached. Furthermore, as the stability boundary is approached, the eigenfunctions of the various tearing modes in the plasma, which are decoupled by sheared plasma rotation, are all found to morph into that of the marginally-stable ideal mode. However, the growth-rates and real frequencies of the various ``ideal-tearing-modes'' are different from one another. Moreover, the growth-rate of the ideal-tearing-mode that reconnects magnetic flux at the rational surface that lies closest to the edge of the plasma is the one that tends to a very large value as the stability boundary is approached. A relatively simple test for ideal stability that is capable of detecting stability boundaries for external-kink and internal-kink modes, even in the presence of a very close-fitting ideal wall, is described and verified.
title Investigation of Tearing Mode Stability Near Ideal Stability Boundaries Via Asymptotic Matching Techniques
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.24184