Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Molpeceres, Daniel, Lu, Sirui, Cirac, J. Ignacio, Kraus, Barbara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.24330
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915455402246144
author Molpeceres, Daniel
Lu, Sirui
Cirac, J. Ignacio
Kraus, Barbara
author_facet Molpeceres, Daniel
Lu, Sirui
Cirac, J. Ignacio
Kraus, Barbara
contents Preparation of low-energy quantum many-body states has a wide range of applications in quantum information processing and condensed matter physics. Quantum cooling algorithms offer a promising alternative to other methods based, for instance, on variational and adiabatic principles, or on dissipative state preparation. In this work, we investigate a set of cooling algorithms in a simple, solvable fermionic model which allows us to identify the mechanisms which underlie the cooling process and, also, those which prevent it. We derive analytical expressions for the cooling dynamics, steady states, and cooling rates in the weak coupling limit. We find that multi-frequency and randomized cycle strategies can significantly enhance the performance of the quantum algorithm and circumvent some of the obstacles. We also analyze the effects of noise and evaluate the conditions under which cooling remains feasible. Furthermore, we present optimized cooling protocols that can significantly enhance cooling performance in the presence of noise. Additionally, we compare cooling and dissipative state preparation and show that, in the model analyzed here, cooling generally achieves lower energies and is more resilient to noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_24330
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum algorithms for cooling: a simple case study
Molpeceres, Daniel
Lu, Sirui
Cirac, J. Ignacio
Kraus, Barbara
Quantum Physics
Preparation of low-energy quantum many-body states has a wide range of applications in quantum information processing and condensed matter physics. Quantum cooling algorithms offer a promising alternative to other methods based, for instance, on variational and adiabatic principles, or on dissipative state preparation. In this work, we investigate a set of cooling algorithms in a simple, solvable fermionic model which allows us to identify the mechanisms which underlie the cooling process and, also, those which prevent it. We derive analytical expressions for the cooling dynamics, steady states, and cooling rates in the weak coupling limit. We find that multi-frequency and randomized cycle strategies can significantly enhance the performance of the quantum algorithm and circumvent some of the obstacles. We also analyze the effects of noise and evaluate the conditions under which cooling remains feasible. Furthermore, we present optimized cooling protocols that can significantly enhance cooling performance in the presence of noise. Additionally, we compare cooling and dissipative state preparation and show that, in the model analyzed here, cooling generally achieves lower energies and is more resilient to noise.
title Quantum algorithms for cooling: a simple case study
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.24330