Antiferro octupolar order in the 5d$^1$ double perovskite Sr$_2$MgReO$_6$ and its spectroscopic signatures

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Main Authors: Mosca, Dario Fiore, Pourovskii, Leonid V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866910900215087104
author Mosca, Dario Fiore
Pourovskii, Leonid V.
author_facet Mosca, Dario Fiore
Pourovskii, Leonid V.
contents "Hidden"-order phases with high-rank multipolar order parameters have been recently detected in several cubic double perovskites of 5$d$ transition metals. Here, by constructing and solving an ab initio low-energy Hamiltonian, we show that an antiferroic order of magnetic octupoles also forms in the tetragonal 5d$^1$ double perovskite Sr$_2$MgReO$_6$. The low-temperature order in this material is determined by a tetragonal crystal field dominating over exchange interactions. This results in a well isolated crystal-field doublet ground state hosting octupolar low-energy degrees of freedom. Very weak dipole moments entangled with the primary octupole order parameters are induced by admixture of the excited $j1/2$ spin-orbit multiplet. We show that the octupolar order leads to characteristic quasi-gapless magnetic excitation spectra as well as to the intensity of superstructural neutron diffraction reflexes peaking at large scattering momenta.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00105
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Antiferro octupolar order in the 5d$^1$ double perovskite Sr$_2$MgReO$_6$ and its spectroscopic signatures
Mosca, Dario Fiore
Pourovskii, Leonid V.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
"Hidden"-order phases with high-rank multipolar order parameters have been recently detected in several cubic double perovskites of 5$d$ transition metals. Here, by constructing and solving an ab initio low-energy Hamiltonian, we show that an antiferroic order of magnetic octupoles also forms in the tetragonal 5d$^1$ double perovskite Sr$_2$MgReO$_6$. The low-temperature order in this material is determined by a tetragonal crystal field dominating over exchange interactions. This results in a well isolated crystal-field doublet ground state hosting octupolar low-energy degrees of freedom. Very weak dipole moments entangled with the primary octupole order parameters are induced by admixture of the excited $j1/2$ spin-orbit multiplet. We show that the octupolar order leads to characteristic quasi-gapless magnetic excitation spectra as well as to the intensity of superstructural neutron diffraction reflexes peaking at large scattering momenta.
title Antiferro octupolar order in the 5d$^1$ double perovskite Sr$_2$MgReO$_6$ and its spectroscopic signatures
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00105