Stellar Magnetism

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Petit, Veronique, Oksala, Mary E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Petit, Veronique
Oksala, Mary E.
author_facet Petit, Veronique
Oksala, Mary E.
contents Stellar Magnetism affects all spectral types and exists and varies throughout the evolution of stars. Magnetic fields can affect not only the interior of stars, but also their circumstellar environments. In this chapter, we concentrate on the magnetic fields that can be measured at the surface of stars through the influence of the Zeeman effect on their spectra. We provide a brief introduction to the Zeeman effect and its associated light polarization. We discuss the state-of-the-art spectropolarimetric techniques that are used to detect, measure, and characterize surface stellar magnetic fields. We then present one of the most outstanding problem in stellar physics, mainly the origins of magnetic fields in massive OBA stars. We describe our current knowledge of the properties of known magnetic massive stars, such as their incidence, field distribution, topology, etc., and offer an outlook on the impact of stellar evolution on stellar magnetism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00179
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stellar Magnetism
Petit, Veronique
Oksala, Mary E.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Stellar Magnetism affects all spectral types and exists and varies throughout the evolution of stars. Magnetic fields can affect not only the interior of stars, but also their circumstellar environments. In this chapter, we concentrate on the magnetic fields that can be measured at the surface of stars through the influence of the Zeeman effect on their spectra. We provide a brief introduction to the Zeeman effect and its associated light polarization. We discuss the state-of-the-art spectropolarimetric techniques that are used to detect, measure, and characterize surface stellar magnetic fields. We then present one of the most outstanding problem in stellar physics, mainly the origins of magnetic fields in massive OBA stars. We describe our current knowledge of the properties of known magnetic massive stars, such as their incidence, field distribution, topology, etc., and offer an outlook on the impact of stellar evolution on stellar magnetism.
title Stellar Magnetism
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00179