Light-driven modulation of proximity-enhanced functionalities in hybrid nano-scale systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Benini, Mattia, Parlak, Umut, Bork, Sophie, Strohsack, Jaka, Leven, Richard, Gutnikov, David, Mertens, Fabian, Zhukov, Evgeny, Rakshit, Rajib Kumar, Bergenti, Ilaria, Droghetti, Andrea, Mertelj, Tomaz, Dediu, Valentin Alek, Cinchetti, Mirko
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Benini, Mattia
Parlak, Umut
Bork, Sophie
Strohsack, Jaka
Leven, Richard
Gutnikov, David
Mertens, Fabian
Zhukov, Evgeny
Rakshit, Rajib Kumar
Bergenti, Ilaria
Droghetti, Andrea
Mertelj, Tomaz
Dediu, Valentin Alek
Cinchetti, Mirko
author_facet Benini, Mattia
Parlak, Umut
Bork, Sophie
Strohsack, Jaka
Leven, Richard
Gutnikov, David
Mertens, Fabian
Zhukov, Evgeny
Rakshit, Rajib Kumar
Bergenti, Ilaria
Droghetti, Andrea
Mertelj, Tomaz
Dediu, Valentin Alek
Cinchetti, Mirko
contents Advancing quantum information and communication technology (qICT) requires smaller and faster components with actively controllable functionalities. This work presents a novel strategy for dynamically modulating magnetic properties via proximity effects controlled by light. We demonstrate this concept using hybrid nanoscale systems composed of C60 molecules proximitized to a cobalt metallic ferromagnetic surface, where proximity interactions are particularly strong. Our findings show that by inducing excitons in the C60 molecules with resonant ultrashort light pulses, we can significantly modify the interaction at the cobalt/C60 interface, leading to a striking 60% transient shift in the frequency of the dipolar ferromagnetic resonance mode of the Cobalt. This effect, detected via a specifically designed time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect (tr-MOKE) experiment, persists on a timescale of hundreds of picoseconds. Since this frequency shift directly correlates with a transient change in the anisotropy field (an essential parameter for technological applications) our findings establish a new paradigm for ultrafast optical control of magnetism at the nanoscale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Light-driven modulation of proximity-enhanced functionalities in hybrid nano-scale systems
Benini, Mattia
Parlak, Umut
Bork, Sophie
Strohsack, Jaka
Leven, Richard
Gutnikov, David
Mertens, Fabian
Zhukov, Evgeny
Rakshit, Rajib Kumar
Bergenti, Ilaria
Droghetti, Andrea
Mertelj, Tomaz
Dediu, Valentin Alek
Cinchetti, Mirko
Other Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Advancing quantum information and communication technology (qICT) requires smaller and faster components with actively controllable functionalities. This work presents a novel strategy for dynamically modulating magnetic properties via proximity effects controlled by light. We demonstrate this concept using hybrid nanoscale systems composed of C60 molecules proximitized to a cobalt metallic ferromagnetic surface, where proximity interactions are particularly strong. Our findings show that by inducing excitons in the C60 molecules with resonant ultrashort light pulses, we can significantly modify the interaction at the cobalt/C60 interface, leading to a striking 60% transient shift in the frequency of the dipolar ferromagnetic resonance mode of the Cobalt. This effect, detected via a specifically designed time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect (tr-MOKE) experiment, persists on a timescale of hundreds of picoseconds. Since this frequency shift directly correlates with a transient change in the anisotropy field (an essential parameter for technological applications) our findings establish a new paradigm for ultrafast optical control of magnetism at the nanoscale.
title Light-driven modulation of proximity-enhanced functionalities in hybrid nano-scale systems
topic Other Condensed Matter
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00551