Hands-Off Covariance Steering: Inducing Feedback Sparsity via Iteratively Reweighted $\ell_{1,p}$ Regularization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kumagai, Naoya, Oguri, Kenshiro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kumagai, Naoya
Oguri, Kenshiro
author_facet Kumagai, Naoya
Oguri, Kenshiro
contents We consider the problem of optimally steering the state covariance matrix of a discrete-time linear stochastic system to a desired terminal covariance matrix, while inducing the control input to be zero over many time intervals. We propose to induce sparsity in the feedback gain matrices by using a sum-of-norms version of the iteratively reweighted $\ell_1$-norm minimization. We show that the lossless convexification property holds even with the regularization term. Numerical simulations show that the proposed method produces a Pareto front of transient cost and sparsity that is not achievable by a simple $\ell_1$-norm minimization and closely approximates the $\ell_0$-norm minimization obtained from brute-force search.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00690
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hands-Off Covariance Steering: Inducing Feedback Sparsity via Iteratively Reweighted $\ell_{1,p}$ Regularization
Kumagai, Naoya
Oguri, Kenshiro
Optimization and Control
We consider the problem of optimally steering the state covariance matrix of a discrete-time linear stochastic system to a desired terminal covariance matrix, while inducing the control input to be zero over many time intervals. We propose to induce sparsity in the feedback gain matrices by using a sum-of-norms version of the iteratively reweighted $\ell_1$-norm minimization. We show that the lossless convexification property holds even with the regularization term. Numerical simulations show that the proposed method produces a Pareto front of transient cost and sparsity that is not achievable by a simple $\ell_1$-norm minimization and closely approximates the $\ell_0$-norm minimization obtained from brute-force search.
title Hands-Off Covariance Steering: Inducing Feedback Sparsity via Iteratively Reweighted $\ell_{1,p}$ Regularization
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00690