Orientation Scores should be a Piece of Cake

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sherry, Finn M., van de Geijn, Chase, Bekkers, Erik J., Duits, Remco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sherry, Finn M.
van de Geijn, Chase
Bekkers, Erik J.
Duits, Remco
author_facet Sherry, Finn M.
van de Geijn, Chase
Bekkers, Erik J.
Duits, Remco
contents We axiomatically derive a family of wavelets for an orientation score, lifting from position space $\mathbb{R}^2$ to position and orientation space $\mathbb{R}^2\times S^1$, with fast reconstruction property, that minimise position-orientation uncertainty. We subsequently show that these minimum uncertainty states are well-approximated by cake wavelets: for standard parameters, the uncertainty gap of cake wavelets is less than 1.1, and in the limit, we prove the uncertainty gap tends to the minimum of 1. Next, we complete a previous theoretical argument that one does not have to train the lifting layer in (PDE-)G-CNNs, but can instead use cake wavelets. Finally, we show experimentally that in this way we can reduce the network complexity and improve the interpretability of (PDE-)G-CNNs, with only a slight impact on the model's performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00702
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orientation Scores should be a Piece of Cake
Sherry, Finn M.
van de Geijn, Chase
Bekkers, Erik J.
Duits, Remco
Differential Geometry
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We axiomatically derive a family of wavelets for an orientation score, lifting from position space $\mathbb{R}^2$ to position and orientation space $\mathbb{R}^2\times S^1$, with fast reconstruction property, that minimise position-orientation uncertainty. We subsequently show that these minimum uncertainty states are well-approximated by cake wavelets: for standard parameters, the uncertainty gap of cake wavelets is less than 1.1, and in the limit, we prove the uncertainty gap tends to the minimum of 1. Next, we complete a previous theoretical argument that one does not have to train the lifting layer in (PDE-)G-CNNs, but can instead use cake wavelets. Finally, we show experimentally that in this way we can reduce the network complexity and improve the interpretability of (PDE-)G-CNNs, with only a slight impact on the model's performance.
title Orientation Scores should be a Piece of Cake
topic Differential Geometry
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00702