Decoupling and decay of two-point functions in a two-species (T)ASEP

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Main Authors: Ferrari, Patrik L., Gernholt, Sabrina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ferrari, Patrik L.
Gernholt, Sabrina
author_facet Ferrari, Patrik L.
Gernholt, Sabrina
contents We consider the two-species totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on $\mathbb{Z}$ with a translation-invariant stationary measure as the initial condition. We establish the asymptotic decoupling of the marginal height profiles along characteristic lines and prove the decay of the two-point functions in the large-time limit, thus confirming predictions of the nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics theory. Our approach builds on the queueing construction of the stationary measure introduced in [Angel'06, Ferrari-Martin'07] and extends the theory of backwards paths for height functions developed in [Bufetov-Ferrari'22, Ferrari-Nejjar'24]. The arguments for asymptotic decoupling also apply to further homogeneous initial data, and the decay of the two-point functions is proven for the stationary two-species asymmetric simple exclusion process, beyond the totally asymmetric case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoupling and decay of two-point functions in a two-species (T)ASEP
Ferrari, Patrik L.
Gernholt, Sabrina
Probability
We consider the two-species totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on $\mathbb{Z}$ with a translation-invariant stationary measure as the initial condition. We establish the asymptotic decoupling of the marginal height profiles along characteristic lines and prove the decay of the two-point functions in the large-time limit, thus confirming predictions of the nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics theory. Our approach builds on the queueing construction of the stationary measure introduced in [Angel'06, Ferrari-Martin'07] and extends the theory of backwards paths for height functions developed in [Bufetov-Ferrari'22, Ferrari-Nejjar'24]. The arguments for asymptotic decoupling also apply to further homogeneous initial data, and the decay of the two-point functions is proven for the stationary two-species asymmetric simple exclusion process, beyond the totally asymmetric case.
title Decoupling and decay of two-point functions in a two-species (T)ASEP
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00765