The Ising model on cubic maps: arbitrary genus

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille, Carrance, Ariane, Louf, Baptiste
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille
Carrance, Ariane
Louf, Baptiste
author_facet Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille
Carrance, Ariane
Louf, Baptiste
contents We design a recursive algorithm to compute the partition function of the Ising model, summed over cubic maps with fixed size and genus. The algorithm runs in polynomial time, which is much faster than methods based on a Tutte-like, or topological, recursion. We construct this algorithm out of a partial differential equation that we derive from the first equation of the KP hierarchy satisfied by the generating function of bipartite maps. This series is indeed related to the Ising partition function by a change of variables. We also obtain inequalities on the coefficients of this partition function, which should be useful for a probabilistic study of cubic Ising maps whose genus grows linearly with their size.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Ising model on cubic maps: arbitrary genus
Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille
Carrance, Ariane
Louf, Baptiste
Combinatorics
Mathematical Physics
05A15 (Primary) 82B20, 37K10 (Secondary)
We design a recursive algorithm to compute the partition function of the Ising model, summed over cubic maps with fixed size and genus. The algorithm runs in polynomial time, which is much faster than methods based on a Tutte-like, or topological, recursion. We construct this algorithm out of a partial differential equation that we derive from the first equation of the KP hierarchy satisfied by the generating function of bipartite maps. This series is indeed related to the Ising partition function by a change of variables. We also obtain inequalities on the coefficients of this partition function, which should be useful for a probabilistic study of cubic Ising maps whose genus grows linearly with their size.
title The Ising model on cubic maps: arbitrary genus
topic Combinatorics
Mathematical Physics
05A15 (Primary) 82B20, 37K10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00768