Data-driven Optimization and Transfer Learning for Cellular Network Antenna Configurations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Benzaghta, Mohamed, Geraci, Giovanni, López-Pérez, David, Valcarce, Alvaro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Benzaghta, Mohamed
Geraci, Giovanni
López-Pérez, David
Valcarce, Alvaro
author_facet Benzaghta, Mohamed
Geraci, Giovanni
López-Pérez, David
Valcarce, Alvaro
contents We propose a data-driven approach for large-scale cellular network optimization, using a production cellular network in London as a case study and employing Sionna ray tracing for site-specific channel propagation modeling. We optimize base station antenna tilts and half-power beamwidths, resulting in more than double the 10\%-worst user rates compared to a 3GPP baseline. In scenarios involving aerial users, we identify configurations that increase their median rates fivefold without compromising ground user performance. We further demonstrate the efficacy of model generalization through transfer learning, leveraging available data from a scenario source to predict the optimal solution for a scenario target within a similar number of iterations, without requiring a new initial dataset, and with a negligible performance loss.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-driven Optimization and Transfer Learning for Cellular Network Antenna Configurations
Benzaghta, Mohamed
Geraci, Giovanni
López-Pérez, David
Valcarce, Alvaro
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
We propose a data-driven approach for large-scale cellular network optimization, using a production cellular network in London as a case study and employing Sionna ray tracing for site-specific channel propagation modeling. We optimize base station antenna tilts and half-power beamwidths, resulting in more than double the 10\%-worst user rates compared to a 3GPP baseline. In scenarios involving aerial users, we identify configurations that increase their median rates fivefold without compromising ground user performance. We further demonstrate the efficacy of model generalization through transfer learning, leveraging available data from a scenario source to predict the optimal solution for a scenario target within a similar number of iterations, without requiring a new initial dataset, and with a negligible performance loss.
title Data-driven Optimization and Transfer Learning for Cellular Network Antenna Configurations
topic Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00825