Provably Stable Multi-Agent Routing with Bounded-Delay Adversaries in the Decision Loop

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Francos, Roee M., Garces, Daniel, Gil, Stephanie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Francos, Roee M.
Garces, Daniel
Gil, Stephanie
author_facet Francos, Roee M.
Garces, Daniel
Gil, Stephanie
contents In this work, we are interested in studying multi-agent routing settings, where adversarial agents are part of the assignment and decision loop, degrading the performance of the fleet by incurring bounded delays while servicing pickup-and-delivery requests. Specifically, we are interested in characterizing conditions on the fleet size and the proportion of adversarial agents for which a routing policy remains stable, where stability for a routing policy is achieved if the number of outstanding requests is uniformly bounded over time. To obtain this characterization, we first establish a threshold on the proportion of adversarial agents above which previously stable routing policies for fully cooperative fleets are provably unstable. We then derive a sufficient condition on the fleet size to recover stability given a maximum proportion of adversarial agents. We empirically validate our theoretical results on a case study on autonomous taxi routing, where we consider transportation requests from real San Francisco taxicab data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Provably Stable Multi-Agent Routing with Bounded-Delay Adversaries in the Decision Loop
Francos, Roee M.
Garces, Daniel
Gil, Stephanie
Multiagent Systems
Robotics
In this work, we are interested in studying multi-agent routing settings, where adversarial agents are part of the assignment and decision loop, degrading the performance of the fleet by incurring bounded delays while servicing pickup-and-delivery requests. Specifically, we are interested in characterizing conditions on the fleet size and the proportion of adversarial agents for which a routing policy remains stable, where stability for a routing policy is achieved if the number of outstanding requests is uniformly bounded over time. To obtain this characterization, we first establish a threshold on the proportion of adversarial agents above which previously stable routing policies for fully cooperative fleets are provably unstable. We then derive a sufficient condition on the fleet size to recover stability given a maximum proportion of adversarial agents. We empirically validate our theoretical results on a case study on autonomous taxi routing, where we consider transportation requests from real San Francisco taxicab data.
title Provably Stable Multi-Agent Routing with Bounded-Delay Adversaries in the Decision Loop
topic Multiagent Systems
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00863