The phase of the gravitational path integral

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shi, Xiaoyi, Turiaci, Gustavo J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shi, Xiaoyi
Turiaci, Gustavo J.
author_facet Shi, Xiaoyi
Turiaci, Gustavo J.
contents The gravitational path integral on $S^2 \times S^2$ can be interpreted either as evaluating a contribution to the norm of the Hartle-Hawking wavefunction conditional on spatial $S^1 \times S^2$ topology, or the pair creation rate of black holes in de Sitter. Both interpretations are distinguished at the quantum level. The former requires the path integral to be real and the latter to be imaginary. We develop a formalism to efficiently compute the phase of the gravitational path integral on Einstein spaces. We apply it to a broad class of spacetimes and in particular $S^2\times S^{D-2}$, finding it to be real and positive. We generalize some of the analysis to cases with charge and rotation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_00900
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The phase of the gravitational path integral
Shi, Xiaoyi
Turiaci, Gustavo J.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The gravitational path integral on $S^2 \times S^2$ can be interpreted either as evaluating a contribution to the norm of the Hartle-Hawking wavefunction conditional on spatial $S^1 \times S^2$ topology, or the pair creation rate of black holes in de Sitter. Both interpretations are distinguished at the quantum level. The former requires the path integral to be real and the latter to be imaginary. We develop a formalism to efficiently compute the phase of the gravitational path integral on Einstein spaces. We apply it to a broad class of spacetimes and in particular $S^2\times S^{D-2}$, finding it to be real and positive. We generalize some of the analysis to cases with charge and rotation.
title The phase of the gravitational path integral
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00900