Quantum Resetting Protocols Based on Synchronizing Words

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stempin, Jędrzej, Wójcik, Jan, Grudka, Andrzej, Karczewski, Marcin, Kurzyński, Paweł, Wójcik, Antoni
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917973614133248
author Stempin, Jędrzej
Wójcik, Jan
Grudka, Andrzej
Karczewski, Marcin
Kurzyński, Paweł
Wójcik, Antoni
author_facet Stempin, Jędrzej
Wójcik, Jan
Grudka, Andrzej
Karczewski, Marcin
Kurzyński, Paweł
Wójcik, Antoni
contents Resetting a system's state plays a fundamental role in physics, engineering, computer science, and many other fields. Here we focus on a method originally proposed in automata theory. The state of an automaton evolves according to a set of rules. These rules form an alphabet, and one can apply these rules one after another. Such a sequence of rules is known as a word. Some particular words, known as synchronizing words, enable a system to evolve into a predetermined state regardless of its initial configuration. This process, which is inherently irreversible, appears at first glance to be incompatible with the unitarity of quantum mechanics. Unitary evolution preserves information, hence forbids such classical resetting to a predetermined state. In this work, we introduce a novel resetting protocol based on quantum-synchronizing words by incorporating auxiliary qubits whose states encode rules of the automaton's alphabet. We further propose a quantum circuit that realizes this protocol and can be implemented on a quantum computer. Additionally, we establish a connection between this approach and Kraus channels, showing that quantum synchronizing words can be achieved without explicit reference to the states of ancillary qubits. Our results bridge classical and quantum notions of synchronizing words, shedding light on the interplay between quantum information processing and non-unitary dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Resetting Protocols Based on Synchronizing Words
Stempin, Jędrzej
Wójcik, Jan
Grudka, Andrzej
Karczewski, Marcin
Kurzyński, Paweł
Wójcik, Antoni
Quantum Physics
Resetting a system's state plays a fundamental role in physics, engineering, computer science, and many other fields. Here we focus on a method originally proposed in automata theory. The state of an automaton evolves according to a set of rules. These rules form an alphabet, and one can apply these rules one after another. Such a sequence of rules is known as a word. Some particular words, known as synchronizing words, enable a system to evolve into a predetermined state regardless of its initial configuration. This process, which is inherently irreversible, appears at first glance to be incompatible with the unitarity of quantum mechanics. Unitary evolution preserves information, hence forbids such classical resetting to a predetermined state. In this work, we introduce a novel resetting protocol based on quantum-synchronizing words by incorporating auxiliary qubits whose states encode rules of the automaton's alphabet. We further propose a quantum circuit that realizes this protocol and can be implemented on a quantum computer. Additionally, we establish a connection between this approach and Kraus channels, showing that quantum synchronizing words can be achieved without explicit reference to the states of ancillary qubits. Our results bridge classical and quantum notions of synchronizing words, shedding light on the interplay between quantum information processing and non-unitary dynamics.
title Quantum Resetting Protocols Based on Synchronizing Words
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01106