Estimating Hourly Neighborhood Population Using Mobile Phone Data in the United States

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ning, Huan, Li, Zhenlong, Yu, Manzhu, Zhang, Shiyan, Qiao, Shan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ning, Huan
Li, Zhenlong
Yu, Manzhu
Zhang, Shiyan
Qiao, Shan
author_facet Ning, Huan
Li, Zhenlong
Yu, Manzhu
Zhang, Shiyan
Qiao, Shan
contents Traditional population estimation techniques often fail to capture the dynamic fluctuations inherent in urban and rural population movements. Recognizing the need for a high spatiotemporal dynamic population dataset, we propose a method using smartphone-based human mobility data to reconstruct the hourly population for each neighborhood across the US. We quantify population fluctuations on an hourly, diurnal, daily, and seasonal basis, and compare these with static population data to highlight the limitations of traditional models in capturing temporal dynamics. This study is one of the first hourly population products at a large geographic extent (US), contributing to various studies that involve dynamic populations with high spatiotemporal resolution, such as air pollution exposure analysis and emergency response.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimating Hourly Neighborhood Population Using Mobile Phone Data in the United States
Ning, Huan
Li, Zhenlong
Yu, Manzhu
Zhang, Shiyan
Qiao, Shan
Social and Information Networks
Traditional population estimation techniques often fail to capture the dynamic fluctuations inherent in urban and rural population movements. Recognizing the need for a high spatiotemporal dynamic population dataset, we propose a method using smartphone-based human mobility data to reconstruct the hourly population for each neighborhood across the US. We quantify population fluctuations on an hourly, diurnal, daily, and seasonal basis, and compare these with static population data to highlight the limitations of traditional models in capturing temporal dynamics. This study is one of the first hourly population products at a large geographic extent (US), contributing to various studies that involve dynamic populations with high spatiotemporal resolution, such as air pollution exposure analysis and emergency response.
title Estimating Hourly Neighborhood Population Using Mobile Phone Data in the United States
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01170