Feshbach-Villars Formalism for a Spin-1/2 Particle in Curved Spacetime

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Boumali, Abdelmalek
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Boumali, Abdelmalek
author_facet Boumali, Abdelmalek
contents This study explores the Feshbach-Villars (FV) formalism for spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime. We derive the Hamiltonian form of the Dirac equation in this context and extend the FV transformation accordingly. The generalized Klein-Gordon equation, obtained by squaring the Dirac operator, is reformulated using the FV approach. We present the resulting Hamiltonian in both matrix and Pauli matrix forms, considering gravitational and electromagnetic interactions. The formalism is examined in both (1+2) and (1+3) dimensional spacetimes, with special attention given to the spin-field interaction term. This study provides a framework for studying relativistic quantum mechanics in curved spacetime, offering insights into the interplay between quantum effects, gravity, and electromagnetism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01179
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feshbach-Villars Formalism for a Spin-1/2 Particle in Curved Spacetime
Boumali, Abdelmalek
High Energy Physics - Theory
This study explores the Feshbach-Villars (FV) formalism for spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime. We derive the Hamiltonian form of the Dirac equation in this context and extend the FV transformation accordingly. The generalized Klein-Gordon equation, obtained by squaring the Dirac operator, is reformulated using the FV approach. We present the resulting Hamiltonian in both matrix and Pauli matrix forms, considering gravitational and electromagnetic interactions. The formalism is examined in both (1+2) and (1+3) dimensional spacetimes, with special attention given to the spin-field interaction term. This study provides a framework for studying relativistic quantum mechanics in curved spacetime, offering insights into the interplay between quantum effects, gravity, and electromagnetism.
title Feshbach-Villars Formalism for a Spin-1/2 Particle in Curved Spacetime
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01179