How to Maximize Efficiency in Systems with Exhausted Workers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sariisik, Elif Beray, Bastopcu, Melih, Akar, Nail, Ulukus, Sennur
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sariisik, Elif Beray
Bastopcu, Melih
Akar, Nail
Ulukus, Sennur
author_facet Sariisik, Elif Beray
Bastopcu, Melih
Akar, Nail
Ulukus, Sennur
contents We consider the problem of assigning tasks efficiently to a set of workers that can exhaust themselves as a result of processing tasks. If a worker is exhausted, it will take a longer time to recover. To model efficiency of workers with exhaustion, we use a continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC). By taking samples from the internal states of the workers, the source assigns tasks to the workers when they are found to be in their efficient states. We consider two different settings where (i) the source can assign tasks to the workers only when they are in their most efficient state, and (ii) it can assign tasks to workers when they are also moderately efficient in spite of a potentially reduced success probability. In the former case, we find the optimal policy to be a threshold-based sampling policy where the thresholds depend on the workers' recovery and exhaustion rates. In the latter case, we solve a non-convex sum-of-ratios problem using a branch-and-bound approach which performs well compared with the globally optimal solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How to Maximize Efficiency in Systems with Exhausted Workers
Sariisik, Elif Beray
Bastopcu, Melih
Akar, Nail
Ulukus, Sennur
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
We consider the problem of assigning tasks efficiently to a set of workers that can exhaust themselves as a result of processing tasks. If a worker is exhausted, it will take a longer time to recover. To model efficiency of workers with exhaustion, we use a continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC). By taking samples from the internal states of the workers, the source assigns tasks to the workers when they are found to be in their efficient states. We consider two different settings where (i) the source can assign tasks to the workers only when they are in their most efficient state, and (ii) it can assign tasks to workers when they are also moderately efficient in spite of a potentially reduced success probability. In the former case, we find the optimal policy to be a threshold-based sampling policy where the thresholds depend on the workers' recovery and exhaustion rates. In the latter case, we solve a non-convex sum-of-ratios problem using a branch-and-bound approach which performs well compared with the globally optimal solution.
title How to Maximize Efficiency in Systems with Exhausted Workers
topic Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01186