_version_ 1866911287889362944
author Mądzik, Mateusz T.
Luthi, Florian
Guerreschi, Gian Giacomo
Mohiyaddin, Fahd A.
Borjans, Felix
Chadwick, Jason D.
Curry, Matthew J.
Ziegler, Joshua
Atanasov, Sarah
Bavdaz, Peter L.
Connors, Elliot J.
Corrigan, J.
Ercan, H. Ekmel
Flory, Robert
George, Hubert C.
Harpt, Benjamin
Henry, Eric
Islam, Mohammad M.
Khammassi, Nader
Keith, Daniel
Lampert, Lester F.
Mladenov, Todor M.
Morris, Randy W.
Nethwewala, Aditi
Neyens, Samuel
Otten, René
Ibarra, Linda P. Osuna
Patra, Bishnu
Pillarisetty, Ravi
Premaratne, Shavindra
Ramsey, Mick
Risinger, Andrew
Rooney, John
Savytskyy, Rostyslav
Watson, Thomas F.
Zietz, Otto K.
Matsuura, Anne Y.
Pellerano, Stefano
Bishop, Nathaniel C.
Roberts, Jeanette
Clarke, James S.
author_facet Mądzik, Mateusz T.
Luthi, Florian
Guerreschi, Gian Giacomo
Mohiyaddin, Fahd A.
Borjans, Felix
Chadwick, Jason D.
Curry, Matthew J.
Ziegler, Joshua
Atanasov, Sarah
Bavdaz, Peter L.
Connors, Elliot J.
Corrigan, J.
Ercan, H. Ekmel
Flory, Robert
George, Hubert C.
Harpt, Benjamin
Henry, Eric
Islam, Mohammad M.
Khammassi, Nader
Keith, Daniel
Lampert, Lester F.
Mladenov, Todor M.
Morris, Randy W.
Nethwewala, Aditi
Neyens, Samuel
Otten, René
Ibarra, Linda P. Osuna
Patra, Bishnu
Pillarisetty, Ravi
Premaratne, Shavindra
Ramsey, Mick
Risinger, Andrew
Rooney, John
Savytskyy, Rostyslav
Watson, Thomas F.
Zietz, Otto K.
Matsuura, Anne Y.
Pellerano, Stefano
Bishop, Nathaniel C.
Roberts, Jeanette
Clarke, James S.
contents Semiconductors are among the most promising platforms to implement large-scale quantum computers, as advanced manufacturing techniques allow fabrication of large quantum dot arrays. Various qubit encodings can be used to store and manipulate quantum information on these quantum dot arrays. Regardless of qubit encoding, precise control over the exchange interaction between electrons confined in quantum dots in the array is critical. Furthermore, it is necessary to execute high-fidelity quantum operations concurrently to make full use of the limited coherence of individual qubits. Here, we demonstrate the parallel operation of two exchange-only qubits, consisting of six quantum dots in a linear arrangement. Using randomized benchmarking techniques, we show that issuing pulses on the five barrier gates to modulate exchange interactions in a maximally parallel way maintains the quality of qubit control relative to sequential operation. The techniques developed to perform parallel exchange pulses can be readily adapted to other quantum-dot based encodings. Moreover, we show the first experimental demonstrations of an iSWAP gate and of a charge-locking Pauli spin blockade readout method. The results are validated using cross-entropy benchmarking, a technique useful for performance characterization of larger quantum computing systems; here it is used for the first time on a quantum system based on semiconductor technology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Operating two exchange-only qubits in parallel
Mądzik, Mateusz T.
Luthi, Florian
Guerreschi, Gian Giacomo
Mohiyaddin, Fahd A.
Borjans, Felix
Chadwick, Jason D.
Curry, Matthew J.
Ziegler, Joshua
Atanasov, Sarah
Bavdaz, Peter L.
Connors, Elliot J.
Corrigan, J.
Ercan, H. Ekmel
Flory, Robert
George, Hubert C.
Harpt, Benjamin
Henry, Eric
Islam, Mohammad M.
Khammassi, Nader
Keith, Daniel
Lampert, Lester F.
Mladenov, Todor M.
Morris, Randy W.
Nethwewala, Aditi
Neyens, Samuel
Otten, René
Ibarra, Linda P. Osuna
Patra, Bishnu
Pillarisetty, Ravi
Premaratne, Shavindra
Ramsey, Mick
Risinger, Andrew
Rooney, John
Savytskyy, Rostyslav
Watson, Thomas F.
Zietz, Otto K.
Matsuura, Anne Y.
Pellerano, Stefano
Bishop, Nathaniel C.
Roberts, Jeanette
Clarke, James S.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Semiconductors are among the most promising platforms to implement large-scale quantum computers, as advanced manufacturing techniques allow fabrication of large quantum dot arrays. Various qubit encodings can be used to store and manipulate quantum information on these quantum dot arrays. Regardless of qubit encoding, precise control over the exchange interaction between electrons confined in quantum dots in the array is critical. Furthermore, it is necessary to execute high-fidelity quantum operations concurrently to make full use of the limited coherence of individual qubits. Here, we demonstrate the parallel operation of two exchange-only qubits, consisting of six quantum dots in a linear arrangement. Using randomized benchmarking techniques, we show that issuing pulses on the five barrier gates to modulate exchange interactions in a maximally parallel way maintains the quality of qubit control relative to sequential operation. The techniques developed to perform parallel exchange pulses can be readily adapted to other quantum-dot based encodings. Moreover, we show the first experimental demonstrations of an iSWAP gate and of a charge-locking Pauli spin blockade readout method. The results are validated using cross-entropy benchmarking, a technique useful for performance characterization of larger quantum computing systems; here it is used for the first time on a quantum system based on semiconductor technology.
title Operating two exchange-only qubits in parallel
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01191