Multicriticality in stochastic dynamics protected by self-duality

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sfairopoulos, Konstantinos, Causer, Luke, Garrahan, Juan P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sfairopoulos, Konstantinos
Causer, Luke
Garrahan, Juan P.
author_facet Sfairopoulos, Konstantinos
Causer, Luke
Garrahan, Juan P.
contents We study the dynamical large deviations (LD) of a class of one-dimensional kinetically constrained models whose (tilted) generators can be mapped into themselves via duality transformations. We consider four representative models in detail: the domain-wall (DW) Fredrickson-Andersen (FA), the DW East, the ZZZ-FA, and the XOR-FA models. Using numerical tensor networks, we build the LD phase diagrams of these models in terms of the softness of the constraint and the counting field conjugate to the dynamical activity. In all cases, we find distinct dynamical phases separated by phase transitions along the self-dual lines, revealing the presence of multi-critical points that delimit first-order from continuous active-inactive transitions. We discuss connections to supersymmetry and possible extensions to higher spin and space dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multicriticality in stochastic dynamics protected by self-duality
Sfairopoulos, Konstantinos
Causer, Luke
Garrahan, Juan P.
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We study the dynamical large deviations (LD) of a class of one-dimensional kinetically constrained models whose (tilted) generators can be mapped into themselves via duality transformations. We consider four representative models in detail: the domain-wall (DW) Fredrickson-Andersen (FA), the DW East, the ZZZ-FA, and the XOR-FA models. Using numerical tensor networks, we build the LD phase diagrams of these models in terms of the softness of the constraint and the counting field conjugate to the dynamical activity. In all cases, we find distinct dynamical phases separated by phase transitions along the self-dual lines, revealing the presence of multi-critical points that delimit first-order from continuous active-inactive transitions. We discuss connections to supersymmetry and possible extensions to higher spin and space dimensions.
title Multicriticality in stochastic dynamics protected by self-duality
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01258