Optimization of singly-charged particles identification with the AMS02 RICH detector by a machine learning method

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vasilev, Georgi, Vankova-Kirilova, Galina, Bozhkova, Galina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Vasilev, Georgi
Vankova-Kirilova, Galina
Bozhkova, Galina
author_facet Vasilev, Georgi
Vankova-Kirilova, Galina
Bozhkova, Galina
contents AMS-02 is a detector currently in operation onboard the International Space Station (ISS). One of the main scientific goals of the spectrometer is the measurement of charged particle fluxes. The detector design makes possible the identification of particles and antiparticles by precise measurement of particle momentum in the AMS-02 Silicon Tracker, and velocity in the Cherenkov (RICH) detector. The RICH is able to measure the isotopic composition of the light elements (up to charge Z=5) in the kinetic energy range from a few GeV/n to about 10 GeV/n. However, the velocity reconstruction for charge 1 particles is particularly challenging due to the low number of photons they produce in the RICH detector which can lead to wrong event reconstruction. In this paper, we show the high potential of the Multilayer Perceptron deep learning model (MLP-BFGS) for identification of signal and the background due to interactions inside the AMS-02 detector, and to significantly improve particle identification by its mass.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01265
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimization of singly-charged particles identification with the AMS02 RICH detector by a machine learning method
Vasilev, Georgi
Vankova-Kirilova, Galina
Bozhkova, Galina
Instrumentation and Detectors
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
AMS-02 is a detector currently in operation onboard the International Space Station (ISS). One of the main scientific goals of the spectrometer is the measurement of charged particle fluxes. The detector design makes possible the identification of particles and antiparticles by precise measurement of particle momentum in the AMS-02 Silicon Tracker, and velocity in the Cherenkov (RICH) detector. The RICH is able to measure the isotopic composition of the light elements (up to charge Z=5) in the kinetic energy range from a few GeV/n to about 10 GeV/n. However, the velocity reconstruction for charge 1 particles is particularly challenging due to the low number of photons they produce in the RICH detector which can lead to wrong event reconstruction. In this paper, we show the high potential of the Multilayer Perceptron deep learning model (MLP-BFGS) for identification of signal and the background due to interactions inside the AMS-02 detector, and to significantly improve particle identification by its mass.
title Optimization of singly-charged particles identification with the AMS02 RICH detector by a machine learning method
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01265