Topological delocalization against Anderson localization observed in Bi-doped PbSb2Te4 disordered topological insulator

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Hauptverfasser: Hattori, Yuya, Yaji, Koichiro, Sagisaka, Keisuke, Yoshizawa, Shunsuke, Tsuda, Shunsuke, Tokumoto, Yuki, Terashima, Taichi, Uji, Shinya, Edagawa, Keiichi
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Hattori, Yuya
Yaji, Koichiro
Sagisaka, Keisuke
Yoshizawa, Shunsuke
Tsuda, Shunsuke
Tokumoto, Yuki
Terashima, Taichi
Uji, Shinya
Edagawa, Keiichi
author_facet Hattori, Yuya
Yaji, Koichiro
Sagisaka, Keisuke
Yoshizawa, Shunsuke
Tsuda, Shunsuke
Tokumoto, Yuki
Terashima, Taichi
Uji, Shinya
Edagawa, Keiichi
contents We experimentally investigate the tendency of localization in the bulk and the topological surface states in topological insulators Pb(Bi1-xSbx)2Te4 (x=0.793-0.818) through detailed transport measurements. The bulk electronic states in the range 0.793<=x<0.818 are situated on the insulator side of the Anderson transition, as indicated by k_Fl values (where k_F is the Fermi wavenumber and l is the mean free path) falling below the Ioffe-Regel criterion (i.e., k_F l<1). In contrast, the topological surface states retain high mobility and even exhibit quantum oscillations, demonstrating their resilient nature against strong disorder. These findings highlight the delocalized nature of the topological surface states despite Anderson localization of the bulk electronic states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological delocalization against Anderson localization observed in Bi-doped PbSb2Te4 disordered topological insulator
Hattori, Yuya
Yaji, Koichiro
Sagisaka, Keisuke
Yoshizawa, Shunsuke
Tsuda, Shunsuke
Tokumoto, Yuki
Terashima, Taichi
Uji, Shinya
Edagawa, Keiichi
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We experimentally investigate the tendency of localization in the bulk and the topological surface states in topological insulators Pb(Bi1-xSbx)2Te4 (x=0.793-0.818) through detailed transport measurements. The bulk electronic states in the range 0.793<=x<0.818 are situated on the insulator side of the Anderson transition, as indicated by k_Fl values (where k_F is the Fermi wavenumber and l is the mean free path) falling below the Ioffe-Regel criterion (i.e., k_F l<1). In contrast, the topological surface states retain high mobility and even exhibit quantum oscillations, demonstrating their resilient nature against strong disorder. These findings highlight the delocalized nature of the topological surface states despite Anderson localization of the bulk electronic states.
title Topological delocalization against Anderson localization observed in Bi-doped PbSb2Te4 disordered topological insulator
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01343