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Autores principales: Berikkyzy, Zhanar, Hogenson, Kirsten, Kirsch, Rachel, McDonald, Jessica
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01364
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author Berikkyzy, Zhanar
Hogenson, Kirsten
Kirsch, Rachel
McDonald, Jessica
author_facet Berikkyzy, Zhanar
Hogenson, Kirsten
Kirsch, Rachel
McDonald, Jessica
contents Erdős proved an upper bound on the number of edges in an $n$-vertex non-Hamiltonian graph with given minimum degree and showed sharpness via two members of a particular graph family. Füredi, Kostochka and Luo showed that these two graphs play the same role when ``number of edges'' is replaced by ``number of t-stars,'' and that two members of a more general graph family maximize the number of edges among non-$k$-edge-Hamiltonian graphs. In this paper we generalize their former result from Hamiltonicity to related properties (traceability, Hamiltonian-connectedness, $k$-edge Hamiltonicity, $k$-Hamiltonicity) and their latter result from edges to $t$-stars. We identify a family of extremal graphs for each property that is forbidden. This problem without the minimum degree condition was also open; here we conjecture a complete description of the extremal family for each property, and prove the characterization in some cases. Finally, using a different family of extremal graphs, we find the maximum number of $t$-stars in non-$k$-connected graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Maximizing the number of stars in graphs with forbidden properties
Berikkyzy, Zhanar
Hogenson, Kirsten
Kirsch, Rachel
McDonald, Jessica
Combinatorics
05C35, 05C45
Erdős proved an upper bound on the number of edges in an $n$-vertex non-Hamiltonian graph with given minimum degree and showed sharpness via two members of a particular graph family. Füredi, Kostochka and Luo showed that these two graphs play the same role when ``number of edges'' is replaced by ``number of t-stars,'' and that two members of a more general graph family maximize the number of edges among non-$k$-edge-Hamiltonian graphs. In this paper we generalize their former result from Hamiltonicity to related properties (traceability, Hamiltonian-connectedness, $k$-edge Hamiltonicity, $k$-Hamiltonicity) and their latter result from edges to $t$-stars. We identify a family of extremal graphs for each property that is forbidden. This problem without the minimum degree condition was also open; here we conjecture a complete description of the extremal family for each property, and prove the characterization in some cases. Finally, using a different family of extremal graphs, we find the maximum number of $t$-stars in non-$k$-connected graphs.
title Maximizing the number of stars in graphs with forbidden properties
topic Combinatorics
05C35, 05C45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01364