Understanding photon TMDs using light-front wave function

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Puhan, Satyajit, Kumar, Narinder, Dahiya, Harleen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Puhan, Satyajit
Kumar, Narinder
Dahiya, Harleen
author_facet Puhan, Satyajit
Kumar, Narinder
Dahiya, Harleen
contents In this work, we try to understand the transverse structure of photon through transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) in quantum chromodynamics. We calculate all the possible time reversal photon TMDs using light-front wave functions. For this work, we have considered photon as a Fock-state of quark anti-quark pair. All the $9$ T-even TMDs have been presented in the overlap and explicit form of light-front wave functions using the helicity amplitudes. We observe that only $3$ TMDs are non-zero for the case of a real photon as compared to $8$ for virtual photon. We briefly discuss the unpolarized $f_1 (x,\textbf{k}_\perp)$, longitudinally polarized $g_{1L}(x,\textbf{k}^2_\perp)$, transversly polarized $h_1(x,\textbf{k}^2_\perp)$ and tensor polarized $f_{1LL}(x,\textbf{k}^2_\perp)$ TMDs for both real and virtual photon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding photon TMDs using light-front wave function
Puhan, Satyajit
Kumar, Narinder
Dahiya, Harleen
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this work, we try to understand the transverse structure of photon through transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) in quantum chromodynamics. We calculate all the possible time reversal photon TMDs using light-front wave functions. For this work, we have considered photon as a Fock-state of quark anti-quark pair. All the $9$ T-even TMDs have been presented in the overlap and explicit form of light-front wave functions using the helicity amplitudes. We observe that only $3$ TMDs are non-zero for the case of a real photon as compared to $8$ for virtual photon. We briefly discuss the unpolarized $f_1 (x,\textbf{k}_\perp)$, longitudinally polarized $g_{1L}(x,\textbf{k}^2_\perp)$, transversly polarized $h_1(x,\textbf{k}^2_\perp)$ and tensor polarized $f_{1LL}(x,\textbf{k}^2_\perp)$ TMDs for both real and virtual photon.
title Understanding photon TMDs using light-front wave function
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01419