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Main Authors: Shen, Yiyang, Zhou, Kun, Wang, He, Yang, Yin, Shao, Tianjia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01512
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author Shen, Yiyang
Zhou, Kun
Wang, He
Yang, Yin
Shao, Tianjia
author_facet Shen, Yiyang
Zhou, Kun
Wang, He
Yang, Yin
Shao, Tianjia
contents Recently single-view 3D generation via Gaussian splatting has emerged and developed quickly. They learn 3D Gaussians from 2D RGB images generated from pre-trained multi-view diffusion (MVD) models, and have shown a promising avenue for 3D generation through a single image. Despite the current progress, these methods still suffer from the inconsistency jointly caused by the geometric ambiguity in the 2D images, and the lack of structure of 3D Gaussians, leading to distorted and blurry 3D object generation. In this paper, we propose to fix these issues by GS-RGBN, a new RGBN-volume Gaussian Reconstruction Model designed to generate high-fidelity 3D objects from single-view images. Our key insight is a structured 3D representation can simultaneously mitigate the afore-mentioned two issues. To this end, we propose a novel hybrid Voxel-Gaussian representation, where a 3D voxel representation contains explicit 3D geometric information, eliminating the geometric ambiguity from 2D images. It also structures Gaussians during learning so that the optimization tends to find better local optima. Our 3D voxel representation is obtained by a fusion module that aligns RGB features and surface normal features, both of which can be estimated from 2D images. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our methods over prior works in terms of high-quality reconstruction results, robust generalization, and good efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-fidelity 3D Object Generation from Single Image with RGBN-Volume Gaussian Reconstruction Model
Shen, Yiyang
Zhou, Kun
Wang, He
Yang, Yin
Shao, Tianjia
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recently single-view 3D generation via Gaussian splatting has emerged and developed quickly. They learn 3D Gaussians from 2D RGB images generated from pre-trained multi-view diffusion (MVD) models, and have shown a promising avenue for 3D generation through a single image. Despite the current progress, these methods still suffer from the inconsistency jointly caused by the geometric ambiguity in the 2D images, and the lack of structure of 3D Gaussians, leading to distorted and blurry 3D object generation. In this paper, we propose to fix these issues by GS-RGBN, a new RGBN-volume Gaussian Reconstruction Model designed to generate high-fidelity 3D objects from single-view images. Our key insight is a structured 3D representation can simultaneously mitigate the afore-mentioned two issues. To this end, we propose a novel hybrid Voxel-Gaussian representation, where a 3D voxel representation contains explicit 3D geometric information, eliminating the geometric ambiguity from 2D images. It also structures Gaussians during learning so that the optimization tends to find better local optima. Our 3D voxel representation is obtained by a fusion module that aligns RGB features and surface normal features, both of which can be estimated from 2D images. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our methods over prior works in terms of high-quality reconstruction results, robust generalization, and good efficiency.
title High-fidelity 3D Object Generation from Single Image with RGBN-Volume Gaussian Reconstruction Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01512