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1. Verfasser: Meng, Lu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01545
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author Meng, Lu
author_facet Meng, Lu
contents Lattice QCD has become a crucial tool for studying hadron-hadron interactions from first principles. However, significant challenges arise when extracting infinite-volume scattering parameters from finite-volume energy levels using the conventional Lüscher method, particularly due to the presence of left-hand cuts induced by long-range interactions such as the one-pion exchange. To address these limitations, we propose a novel framework that combines chiral effective field theory and the plane-wave expansion with the Hamiltonian approach. By solving a Schrödinger-like equation in a finite volume, this method establishes a connection between finite-volume energy spectra and infinite-volume physical quantities, while effectively handling issues caused by left-hand cuts. Furthermore, the adoption of a plane-wave basis helps mitigating complexities associated with partial-wave mixing. Our preliminary numerical results at $m_π\approx 280$ MeV confirm that this approach efficiently overcomes the shortcomings of the Lüscher method and indicate a resonant interpretation of the $T_{cc}(3875)$ state--in contrast to the virtual state suggested in conventional analyses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01545
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $T_{cc}$ from finite volume energy levels: the left-hand cut problem and its solution
Meng, Lu
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Lattice QCD has become a crucial tool for studying hadron-hadron interactions from first principles. However, significant challenges arise when extracting infinite-volume scattering parameters from finite-volume energy levels using the conventional Lüscher method, particularly due to the presence of left-hand cuts induced by long-range interactions such as the one-pion exchange. To address these limitations, we propose a novel framework that combines chiral effective field theory and the plane-wave expansion with the Hamiltonian approach. By solving a Schrödinger-like equation in a finite volume, this method establishes a connection between finite-volume energy spectra and infinite-volume physical quantities, while effectively handling issues caused by left-hand cuts. Furthermore, the adoption of a plane-wave basis helps mitigating complexities associated with partial-wave mixing. Our preliminary numerical results at $m_π\approx 280$ MeV confirm that this approach efficiently overcomes the shortcomings of the Lüscher method and indicate a resonant interpretation of the $T_{cc}(3875)$ state--in contrast to the virtual state suggested in conventional analyses.
title $T_{cc}$ from finite volume energy levels: the left-hand cut problem and its solution
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01545