CLIP-SLA: Parameter-Efficient CLIP Adaptation for Continuous Sign Language Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Alyami, Sarah, Luqman, Hamzah
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Alyami, Sarah
Luqman, Hamzah
author_facet Alyami, Sarah
Luqman, Hamzah
contents Continuous sign language recognition (CSLR) focuses on interpreting and transcribing sequences of sign language gestures in videos. In this work, we propose CLIP sign language adaptation (CLIP-SLA), a novel CSLR framework that leverages the powerful pre-trained visual encoder from the CLIP model to sign language tasks through parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT). We introduce two variants, SLA-Adapter and SLA-LoRA, which integrate PEFT modules into the CLIP visual encoder, enabling fine-tuning with minimal trainable parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed frameworks is validated on four datasets: Phoenix2014, Phoenix2014-T, CSL-Daily, and Isharah-500, where both CLIP-SLA variants outperformed several SOTA models with fewer trainable parameters. Extensive ablation studies emphasize the effectiveness and flexibility of the proposed methods with different vision-language models for CSLR. These findings showcase the potential of adapting large-scale pre-trained models for scalable and efficient CSLR, which pave the way for future advancements in sign language understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01666
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CLIP-SLA: Parameter-Efficient CLIP Adaptation for Continuous Sign Language Recognition
Alyami, Sarah
Luqman, Hamzah
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Continuous sign language recognition (CSLR) focuses on interpreting and transcribing sequences of sign language gestures in videos. In this work, we propose CLIP sign language adaptation (CLIP-SLA), a novel CSLR framework that leverages the powerful pre-trained visual encoder from the CLIP model to sign language tasks through parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT). We introduce two variants, SLA-Adapter and SLA-LoRA, which integrate PEFT modules into the CLIP visual encoder, enabling fine-tuning with minimal trainable parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed frameworks is validated on four datasets: Phoenix2014, Phoenix2014-T, CSL-Daily, and Isharah-500, where both CLIP-SLA variants outperformed several SOTA models with fewer trainable parameters. Extensive ablation studies emphasize the effectiveness and flexibility of the proposed methods with different vision-language models for CSLR. These findings showcase the potential of adapting large-scale pre-trained models for scalable and efficient CSLR, which pave the way for future advancements in sign language understanding.
title CLIP-SLA: Parameter-Efficient CLIP Adaptation for Continuous Sign Language Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01666