Construction of MDS Euclidean Self-Dual Codes via Multiple Subsets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Meng, Weirong, Fang, Weijun, Fu, Fang-Wei, Zhou, Haiyan, Gu, Ziyi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Meng, Weirong
Fang, Weijun
Fu, Fang-Wei
Zhou, Haiyan
Gu, Ziyi
author_facet Meng, Weirong
Fang, Weijun
Fu, Fang-Wei
Zhou, Haiyan
Gu, Ziyi
contents MDS self-dual codes have good algebraic structure, and their parameters are completely determined by the code length. In recent years, the construction of MDS Euclidean self-dual codes with new lengths has become an important issue in coding theory. In this paper, we are committed to constructing new MDS Euclidean self-dual codes via generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes and their extended (EGRS) codes. The main effort of our constructions is to find suitable subsets of finite fields as the evaluation sets, ensuring that the corresponding (extended) GRS codes are Euclidean self-dual. Firstly, we present a method for selecting evaluation sets from multiple intersecting subsets and provide a theorem to guarantee that the chosen evaluation sets meet the desired criteria. Secondly, based on this theorem, we construct six new classes of MDS Euclidean self-dual codes using the norm function, as well as the union of three multiplicity subgroups and their cosets respectively. Finally, in our constructions, the proportion of possible MDS Euclidean self-dual codes exceeds 85\%, which is much higher than previously reported results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01717
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Construction of MDS Euclidean Self-Dual Codes via Multiple Subsets
Meng, Weirong
Fang, Weijun
Fu, Fang-Wei
Zhou, Haiyan
Gu, Ziyi
Information Theory
MDS self-dual codes have good algebraic structure, and their parameters are completely determined by the code length. In recent years, the construction of MDS Euclidean self-dual codes with new lengths has become an important issue in coding theory. In this paper, we are committed to constructing new MDS Euclidean self-dual codes via generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes and their extended (EGRS) codes. The main effort of our constructions is to find suitable subsets of finite fields as the evaluation sets, ensuring that the corresponding (extended) GRS codes are Euclidean self-dual. Firstly, we present a method for selecting evaluation sets from multiple intersecting subsets and provide a theorem to guarantee that the chosen evaluation sets meet the desired criteria. Secondly, based on this theorem, we construct six new classes of MDS Euclidean self-dual codes using the norm function, as well as the union of three multiplicity subgroups and their cosets respectively. Finally, in our constructions, the proportion of possible MDS Euclidean self-dual codes exceeds 85\%, which is much higher than previously reported results.
title Construction of MDS Euclidean Self-Dual Codes via Multiple Subsets
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01717