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Main Authors: Aivalis, Theodoros, Klampanos, Iraklis A., Troumpoukis, Antonis, Jose, Joemon M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01771
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author Aivalis, Theodoros
Klampanos, Iraklis A.
Troumpoukis, Antonis
Jose, Joemon M.
author_facet Aivalis, Theodoros
Klampanos, Iraklis A.
Troumpoukis, Antonis
Jose, Joemon M.
contents Generative AI models offer powerful capabilities but often lack transparency, making it difficult to interpret their output. This is critical in cases involving artistic or copyrighted content. This work introduces a search-inspired approach to improve the interpretability of these models by analysing the influence of training data on their outputs. Our method provides observational interpretability by focusing on a model's output rather than on its internal state. We consider both raw data and latent-space embeddings when searching for the influence of data items in generated content. We evaluate our method by retraining models locally and by demonstrating the method's ability to uncover influential subsets in the training data. This work lays the groundwork for future extensions, including user-based evaluations with domain experts, which is expected to improve observational interpretability further.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Interpretability in Generative AI Through Search-Based Data Influence Analysis
Aivalis, Theodoros
Klampanos, Iraklis A.
Troumpoukis, Antonis
Jose, Joemon M.
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Generative AI models offer powerful capabilities but often lack transparency, making it difficult to interpret their output. This is critical in cases involving artistic or copyrighted content. This work introduces a search-inspired approach to improve the interpretability of these models by analysing the influence of training data on their outputs. Our method provides observational interpretability by focusing on a model's output rather than on its internal state. We consider both raw data and latent-space embeddings when searching for the influence of data items in generated content. We evaluate our method by retraining models locally and by demonstrating the method's ability to uncover influential subsets in the training data. This work lays the groundwork for future extensions, including user-based evaluations with domain experts, which is expected to improve observational interpretability further.
title Enhancing Interpretability in Generative AI Through Search-Based Data Influence Analysis
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01771