Corner-Grasp: Multi-Action Grasp Detection and Active Gripper Adaptation for Grasping in Cluttered Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Son, Yeong Gwang, Um, Seunghwan, Hong, Juyong, Bui, Tat Hieu, Choi, Hyouk Ryeol
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Son, Yeong Gwang
Um, Seunghwan
Hong, Juyong
Bui, Tat Hieu
Choi, Hyouk Ryeol
author_facet Son, Yeong Gwang
Um, Seunghwan
Hong, Juyong
Bui, Tat Hieu
Choi, Hyouk Ryeol
contents Robotic grasping is an essential capability, playing a critical role in enabling robots to physically interact with their surroundings. Despite extensive research, challenges remain due to the diverse shapes and properties of target objects, inaccuracies in sensing, and potential collisions with the environment. In this work, we propose a method for effectively grasping in cluttered bin-picking environments where these challenges intersect. We utilize a multi-functional gripper that combines both suction and finger grasping to handle a wide range of objects. We also present an active gripper adaptation strategy to minimize collisions between the gripper hardware and the surrounding environment by actively leveraging the reciprocating suction cup and reconfigurable finger motion. To fully utilize the gripper's capabilities, we built a neural network that detects suction and finger grasp points from a single input RGB-D image. This network is trained using a larger-scale synthetic dataset generated from simulation. In addition to this, we propose an efficient approach to constructing a real-world dataset that facilitates grasp point detection on various objects with diverse characteristics. Experiment results show that the proposed method can grasp objects in cluttered bin-picking scenarios and prevent collisions with environmental constraints such as a corner of the bin. Our proposed method demonstrated its effectiveness in the 9th Robotic Grasping and Manipulation Competition (RGMC) held at ICRA 2024.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Corner-Grasp: Multi-Action Grasp Detection and Active Gripper Adaptation for Grasping in Cluttered Environments
Son, Yeong Gwang
Um, Seunghwan
Hong, Juyong
Bui, Tat Hieu
Choi, Hyouk Ryeol
Robotics
Machine Learning
Robotic grasping is an essential capability, playing a critical role in enabling robots to physically interact with their surroundings. Despite extensive research, challenges remain due to the diverse shapes and properties of target objects, inaccuracies in sensing, and potential collisions with the environment. In this work, we propose a method for effectively grasping in cluttered bin-picking environments where these challenges intersect. We utilize a multi-functional gripper that combines both suction and finger grasping to handle a wide range of objects. We also present an active gripper adaptation strategy to minimize collisions between the gripper hardware and the surrounding environment by actively leveraging the reciprocating suction cup and reconfigurable finger motion. To fully utilize the gripper's capabilities, we built a neural network that detects suction and finger grasp points from a single input RGB-D image. This network is trained using a larger-scale synthetic dataset generated from simulation. In addition to this, we propose an efficient approach to constructing a real-world dataset that facilitates grasp point detection on various objects with diverse characteristics. Experiment results show that the proposed method can grasp objects in cluttered bin-picking scenarios and prevent collisions with environmental constraints such as a corner of the bin. Our proposed method demonstrated its effectiveness in the 9th Robotic Grasping and Manipulation Competition (RGMC) held at ICRA 2024.
title Corner-Grasp: Multi-Action Grasp Detection and Active Gripper Adaptation for Grasping in Cluttered Environments
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01861