Image Difference Grounding with Natural Language

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Wenxuan, Zhao, Zijia, Zhang, Yisi, Tang, Yepeng, Hu, Erdong, Wang, Xinlong, Liu, Jing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wang, Wenxuan
Zhao, Zijia
Zhang, Yisi
Tang, Yepeng
Hu, Erdong
Wang, Xinlong
Liu, Jing
author_facet Wang, Wenxuan
Zhao, Zijia
Zhang, Yisi
Tang, Yepeng
Hu, Erdong
Wang, Xinlong
Liu, Jing
contents Visual grounding (VG) typically focuses on locating regions of interest within an image using natural language, and most existing VG methods are limited to single-image interpretations. This limits their applicability in real-world scenarios like automatic surveillance, where detecting subtle but meaningful visual differences across multiple images is crucial. Besides, previous work on image difference understanding (IDU) has either focused on detecting all change regions without cross-modal text guidance, or on providing coarse-grained descriptions of differences. Therefore, to push towards finer-grained vision-language perception, we propose Image Difference Grounding (IDG), a task designed to precisely localize visual differences based on user instructions. We introduce DiffGround, a large-scale and high-quality dataset for IDG, containing image pairs with diverse visual variations along with instructions querying fine-grained differences. Besides, we present a baseline model for IDG, DiffTracker, which effectively integrates feature differential enhancement and common suppression to precisely locate differences. Experiments on the DiffGround dataset highlight the importance of our IDG dataset in enabling finer-grained IDU. To foster future research, both DiffGround data and DiffTracker model will be publicly released.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Image Difference Grounding with Natural Language
Wang, Wenxuan
Zhao, Zijia
Zhang, Yisi
Tang, Yepeng
Hu, Erdong
Wang, Xinlong
Liu, Jing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Visual grounding (VG) typically focuses on locating regions of interest within an image using natural language, and most existing VG methods are limited to single-image interpretations. This limits their applicability in real-world scenarios like automatic surveillance, where detecting subtle but meaningful visual differences across multiple images is crucial. Besides, previous work on image difference understanding (IDU) has either focused on detecting all change regions without cross-modal text guidance, or on providing coarse-grained descriptions of differences. Therefore, to push towards finer-grained vision-language perception, we propose Image Difference Grounding (IDG), a task designed to precisely localize visual differences based on user instructions. We introduce DiffGround, a large-scale and high-quality dataset for IDG, containing image pairs with diverse visual variations along with instructions querying fine-grained differences. Besides, we present a baseline model for IDG, DiffTracker, which effectively integrates feature differential enhancement and common suppression to precisely locate differences. Experiments on the DiffGround dataset highlight the importance of our IDG dataset in enabling finer-grained IDU. To foster future research, both DiffGround data and DiffTracker model will be publicly released.
title Image Difference Grounding with Natural Language
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01952