A Concise Survey on Lane Topology Reasoning for HD Mapping

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yao, Yi, Fan, Miao, Xu, Shengtong, Xiong, Haoyi, Liu, Xiangzeng, Hu, Wenbo, Huang, Wenbing
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yao, Yi
Fan, Miao
Xu, Shengtong
Xiong, Haoyi
Liu, Xiangzeng
Hu, Wenbo
Huang, Wenbing
author_facet Yao, Yi
Fan, Miao
Xu, Shengtong
Xiong, Haoyi
Liu, Xiangzeng
Hu, Wenbo
Huang, Wenbing
contents Lane topology reasoning techniques play a crucial role in high-definition (HD) mapping and autonomous driving applications. While recent years have witnessed significant advances in this field, there has been limited effort to consolidate these works into a comprehensive overview. This survey systematically reviews the evolution and current state of lane topology reasoning methods, categorizing them into three major paradigms: procedural modeling-based methods, aerial imagery-based methods, and onboard sensors-based methods. We analyze the progression from early rule-based approaches to modern learning-based solutions utilizing transformers, graph neural networks (GNNs), and other deep learning architectures. The paper examines standardized evaluation metrics, including road-level measures (APLS and TLTS score), and lane-level metrics (DET and TOP score), along with performance comparisons on benchmark datasets such as OpenLane-V2. We identify key technical challenges, including dataset availability and model efficiency, and outline promising directions for future research. This comprehensive review provides researchers and practitioners with insights into the theoretical frameworks, practical implementations, and emerging trends in lane topology reasoning for HD mapping applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_01989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Concise Survey on Lane Topology Reasoning for HD Mapping
Yao, Yi
Fan, Miao
Xu, Shengtong
Xiong, Haoyi
Liu, Xiangzeng
Hu, Wenbo
Huang, Wenbing
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Lane topology reasoning techniques play a crucial role in high-definition (HD) mapping and autonomous driving applications. While recent years have witnessed significant advances in this field, there has been limited effort to consolidate these works into a comprehensive overview. This survey systematically reviews the evolution and current state of lane topology reasoning methods, categorizing them into three major paradigms: procedural modeling-based methods, aerial imagery-based methods, and onboard sensors-based methods. We analyze the progression from early rule-based approaches to modern learning-based solutions utilizing transformers, graph neural networks (GNNs), and other deep learning architectures. The paper examines standardized evaluation metrics, including road-level measures (APLS and TLTS score), and lane-level metrics (DET and TOP score), along with performance comparisons on benchmark datasets such as OpenLane-V2. We identify key technical challenges, including dataset availability and model efficiency, and outline promising directions for future research. This comprehensive review provides researchers and practitioners with insights into the theoretical frameworks, practical implementations, and emerging trends in lane topology reasoning for HD mapping applications.
title A Concise Survey on Lane Topology Reasoning for HD Mapping
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01989