Let's move on: Topic Change in Robot-Facilitated Group Discussions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hadjiantonis, Georgios, Gillet, Sarah, Vázquez, Marynel, Leite, Iolanda, Dogan, Fethiye Irmak
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Hadjiantonis, Georgios
Gillet, Sarah
Vázquez, Marynel
Leite, Iolanda
Dogan, Fethiye Irmak
author_facet Hadjiantonis, Georgios
Gillet, Sarah
Vázquez, Marynel
Leite, Iolanda
Dogan, Fethiye Irmak
contents Robot-moderated group discussions have the potential to facilitate engaging and productive interactions among human participants. Previous work on topic management in conversational agents has predominantly focused on human engagement and topic personalization, with the agent having an active role in the discussion. Also, studies have shown the usefulness of including robots in groups, yet further exploration is still needed for robots to learn when to change the topic while facilitating discussions. Accordingly, our work investigates the suitability of machine-learning models and audiovisual non-verbal features in predicting appropriate topic changes. We utilized interactions between a robot moderator and human participants, which we annotated and used for extracting acoustic and body language-related features. We provide a detailed analysis of the performance of machine learning approaches using sequential and non-sequential data with different sets of features. The results indicate promising performance in classifying inappropriate topic changes, outperforming rule-based approaches. Additionally, acoustic features exhibited comparable performance and robustness compared to the complete set of multimodal features. Our annotated data is publicly available at https://github.com/ghadj/topic-change-robot-discussions-data-2024.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_02123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Let's move on: Topic Change in Robot-Facilitated Group Discussions
Hadjiantonis, Georgios
Gillet, Sarah
Vázquez, Marynel
Leite, Iolanda
Dogan, Fethiye Irmak
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Robot-moderated group discussions have the potential to facilitate engaging and productive interactions among human participants. Previous work on topic management in conversational agents has predominantly focused on human engagement and topic personalization, with the agent having an active role in the discussion. Also, studies have shown the usefulness of including robots in groups, yet further exploration is still needed for robots to learn when to change the topic while facilitating discussions. Accordingly, our work investigates the suitability of machine-learning models and audiovisual non-verbal features in predicting appropriate topic changes. We utilized interactions between a robot moderator and human participants, which we annotated and used for extracting acoustic and body language-related features. We provide a detailed analysis of the performance of machine learning approaches using sequential and non-sequential data with different sets of features. The results indicate promising performance in classifying inappropriate topic changes, outperforming rule-based approaches. Additionally, acoustic features exhibited comparable performance and robustness compared to the complete set of multimodal features. Our annotated data is publicly available at https://github.com/ghadj/topic-change-robot-discussions-data-2024.
title Let's move on: Topic Change in Robot-Facilitated Group Discussions
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02123