Less-to-More Generalization: Unlocking More Controllability by In-Context Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wu, Shaojin, Huang, Mengqi, Wu, Wenxu, Cheng, Yufeng, Ding, Fei, He, Qian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wu, Shaojin
Huang, Mengqi
Wu, Wenxu
Cheng, Yufeng
Ding, Fei
He, Qian
author_facet Wu, Shaojin
Huang, Mengqi
Wu, Wenxu
Cheng, Yufeng
Ding, Fei
He, Qian
contents Although subject-driven generation has been extensively explored in image generation due to its wide applications, it still has challenges in data scalability and subject expansibility. For the first challenge, moving from curating single-subject datasets to multiple-subject ones and scaling them is particularly difficult. For the second, most recent methods center on single-subject generation, making it hard to apply when dealing with multi-subject scenarios. In this study, we propose a highly-consistent data synthesis pipeline to tackle this challenge. This pipeline harnesses the intrinsic in-context generation capabilities of diffusion transformers and generates high-consistency multi-subject paired data. Additionally, we introduce UNO, which consists of progressive cross-modal alignment and universal rotary position embedding. It is a multi-image conditioned subject-to-image model iteratively trained from a text-to-image model. Extensive experiments show that our method can achieve high consistency while ensuring controllability in both single-subject and multi-subject driven generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_02160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Less-to-More Generalization: Unlocking More Controllability by In-Context Generation
Wu, Shaojin
Huang, Mengqi
Wu, Wenxu
Cheng, Yufeng
Ding, Fei
He, Qian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Although subject-driven generation has been extensively explored in image generation due to its wide applications, it still has challenges in data scalability and subject expansibility. For the first challenge, moving from curating single-subject datasets to multiple-subject ones and scaling them is particularly difficult. For the second, most recent methods center on single-subject generation, making it hard to apply when dealing with multi-subject scenarios. In this study, we propose a highly-consistent data synthesis pipeline to tackle this challenge. This pipeline harnesses the intrinsic in-context generation capabilities of diffusion transformers and generates high-consistency multi-subject paired data. Additionally, we introduce UNO, which consists of progressive cross-modal alignment and universal rotary position embedding. It is a multi-image conditioned subject-to-image model iteratively trained from a text-to-image model. Extensive experiments show that our method can achieve high consistency while ensuring controllability in both single-subject and multi-subject driven generation.
title Less-to-More Generalization: Unlocking More Controllability by In-Context Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02160