Assessing Geographical and Seasonal Influences on Energy Efficiency of Electric Drayage Trucks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shiledar, Ankur, Villani, Manfredi, Lucero, Joseph N. E., Sun, Ruixiao, Sujan, Vivek A., Onori, Simona, Rizzoni, Giorgio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Shiledar, Ankur
Villani, Manfredi
Lucero, Joseph N. E.
Sun, Ruixiao
Sujan, Vivek A.
Onori, Simona
Rizzoni, Giorgio
author_facet Shiledar, Ankur
Villani, Manfredi
Lucero, Joseph N. E.
Sun, Ruixiao
Sujan, Vivek A.
Onori, Simona
Rizzoni, Giorgio
contents The electrification of heavy-duty vehicles is a critical pathway towards improved energy efficiency of the freight sector. The current battery electric truck technology poses several challenges to the operations of commercial vehicles, such as limited driving range, sensitivity to climate conditions, and long recharging times. Estimating the energy consumption of heavy-duty electric trucks is crucial to assess the feasibility of the fleet electrification and its impact on the electric grid. This paper focuses on developing a model-based simulation approach to predict and analyze the energy consumption of drayage trucks used in ports logistic operations, considering seasonal climate variations and geographical characteristics. The paper includes results for three major container ports within the United States, providing region-specific insights into driving range, payload capacity, and charging infrastructure requirements, which will inform decision-makers in integrating electric trucks into the existing drayage operations and plan investments for electric grid development.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_02575
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessing Geographical and Seasonal Influences on Energy Efficiency of Electric Drayage Trucks
Shiledar, Ankur
Villani, Manfredi
Lucero, Joseph N. E.
Sun, Ruixiao
Sujan, Vivek A.
Onori, Simona
Rizzoni, Giorgio
Systems and Control
The electrification of heavy-duty vehicles is a critical pathway towards improved energy efficiency of the freight sector. The current battery electric truck technology poses several challenges to the operations of commercial vehicles, such as limited driving range, sensitivity to climate conditions, and long recharging times. Estimating the energy consumption of heavy-duty electric trucks is crucial to assess the feasibility of the fleet electrification and its impact on the electric grid. This paper focuses on developing a model-based simulation approach to predict and analyze the energy consumption of drayage trucks used in ports logistic operations, considering seasonal climate variations and geographical characteristics. The paper includes results for three major container ports within the United States, providing region-specific insights into driving range, payload capacity, and charging infrastructure requirements, which will inform decision-makers in integrating electric trucks into the existing drayage operations and plan investments for electric grid development.
title Assessing Geographical and Seasonal Influences on Energy Efficiency of Electric Drayage Trucks
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02575