Universal low-density power laws of the dc conductivity and Hall constant in the self-consistent Born approximation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Morpurgo, Giacomo, Berthod, Christophe, Giamarchi, Thierry
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Morpurgo, Giacomo
Berthod, Christophe
Giamarchi, Thierry
author_facet Morpurgo, Giacomo
Berthod, Christophe
Giamarchi, Thierry
contents The dc conductivity tensor of two-dimensional one-band metals with weak pointlike disorder and magnetic field is studied in the self-consistent Born approximation, with special emphasis on the regime of low carrier density. In this theory, the Kubo conductivity is a functional of the electron dispersion and local (momentum-independent) electron self-energy, which is itself a causal functional of the dispersion and disorder strength. We obtain exact closed expressions for the asymptotic low-density conductivities at zero temperature in the form of power laws of the density and disorder strength with universal exponents. The crossover to the semiclassical regime of high density is studied numerically, as well as the temperature dependence. Our model and results may be relevant to interpret linear magneto-transport experiments performed in the metallic regime of gated two-dimensional semiconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_02739
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal low-density power laws of the dc conductivity and Hall constant in the self-consistent Born approximation
Morpurgo, Giacomo
Berthod, Christophe
Giamarchi, Thierry
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The dc conductivity tensor of two-dimensional one-band metals with weak pointlike disorder and magnetic field is studied in the self-consistent Born approximation, with special emphasis on the regime of low carrier density. In this theory, the Kubo conductivity is a functional of the electron dispersion and local (momentum-independent) electron self-energy, which is itself a causal functional of the dispersion and disorder strength. We obtain exact closed expressions for the asymptotic low-density conductivities at zero temperature in the form of power laws of the density and disorder strength with universal exponents. The crossover to the semiclassical regime of high density is studied numerically, as well as the temperature dependence. Our model and results may be relevant to interpret linear magneto-transport experiments performed in the metallic regime of gated two-dimensional semiconductors.
title Universal low-density power laws of the dc conductivity and Hall constant in the self-consistent Born approximation
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02739