Determining Spin-Dependent Light Dark Matter Rates from Neutron Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Berlin, Asher, Millar, Alexander J., Trickle, Tanner, Zhou, Kevin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Berlin, Asher
Millar, Alexander J.
Trickle, Tanner
Zhou, Kevin
author_facet Berlin, Asher
Millar, Alexander J.
Trickle, Tanner
Zhou, Kevin
contents The scattering and absorption rates of light dark matter with electron spin-dependent interactions depend on the target's spin response. We show how this response is encoded by the target's dynamical magnetic susceptibility, which can be measured using neutron scattering. We directly use existing neutron scattering data to compute the dark matter scattering rate in a candidate target material, finding close agreement with the previous first-principles calculation at MeV dark matter masses. Complementary experiments and measurements can extend the reach of this technique to other dark matter models and masses, and identify promising target materials for future experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_02927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determining Spin-Dependent Light Dark Matter Rates from Neutron Scattering
Berlin, Asher
Millar, Alexander J.
Trickle, Tanner
Zhou, Kevin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The scattering and absorption rates of light dark matter with electron spin-dependent interactions depend on the target's spin response. We show how this response is encoded by the target's dynamical magnetic susceptibility, which can be measured using neutron scattering. We directly use existing neutron scattering data to compute the dark matter scattering rate in a candidate target material, finding close agreement with the previous first-principles calculation at MeV dark matter masses. Complementary experiments and measurements can extend the reach of this technique to other dark matter models and masses, and identify promising target materials for future experiments.
title Determining Spin-Dependent Light Dark Matter Rates from Neutron Scattering
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02927