Controllable diatomic molecular quantum thermodynamic machines

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Edet, C. O., Inyang, E. P., Abah, O., Ali, N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Edet, C. O.
Inyang, E. P.
Abah, O.
Ali, N.
author_facet Edet, C. O.
Inyang, E. P.
Abah, O.
Ali, N.
contents We present quantum heat machines using a diatomic molecule modelled by a $q$-deformed potential as a working medium. We analyze the effect of the deformation parameter and other potential parameters on the work output and efficiency of the quantum Otto and quantum Carnot heat cycles. Furthermore, we derive the analytical expressions of work and efficiency as a function of these parameters. Interestingly, our system operates as a quantum heat engine across the range of parameters considered. In addition, the efficiency of the quantum Otto heat engine is seen to be tunable by the deformation parameter. Our findings provide useful insight for understanding the impact of anharmonicity on the design of quantum thermal machines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controllable diatomic molecular quantum thermodynamic machines
Edet, C. O.
Inyang, E. P.
Abah, O.
Ali, N.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
We present quantum heat machines using a diatomic molecule modelled by a $q$-deformed potential as a working medium. We analyze the effect of the deformation parameter and other potential parameters on the work output and efficiency of the quantum Otto and quantum Carnot heat cycles. Furthermore, we derive the analytical expressions of work and efficiency as a function of these parameters. Interestingly, our system operates as a quantum heat engine across the range of parameters considered. In addition, the efficiency of the quantum Otto heat engine is seen to be tunable by the deformation parameter. Our findings provide useful insight for understanding the impact of anharmonicity on the design of quantum thermal machines.
title Controllable diatomic molecular quantum thermodynamic machines
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03131